working mqtts

This commit is contained in:
Miro Zmrzli 2024-05-20 17:50:13 -07:00
parent 2bbce4bc8d
commit d48547b198
65 changed files with 4493 additions and 32 deletions

13
README.md Normal file
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# MQTT Server
MQTT server:
* mqtts://mqtt-dev-server.westus2-1.ts.eventgrid.azure.net
* port: 8883
# Getting server certificate:
openssl s_client -showcerts -connect mqtt-dev-server.westus2-1.ts.eventgrid.azure.net:8883 </dev/null 2>/dev/null|openssl x509 -outform PEM >eventgrid.azure.pem
This produces eventgrid.azure.pem certificate file.

22
certs/client.crt Executable file
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-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIDpDCCAoygAwIBAgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADCBkDELMAkGA1UEBhMCR0Ix
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

28
certs/client.key Executable file
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-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
MIIEvAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKYwggSiAgEAAoIBAQDWip9n32uj4Vri
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-----END PRIVATE KEY-----

5
certs/client1-authn-ID.key Executable file
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-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
MHcCAQEEIHfQeOcidLM6BkYrM6T3psiYhdvf3Xi47RdCO9UUTJS0oAoGCCqGSM49
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-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----

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certs/client1-authn-ID.pem Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIB8DCCAZagAwIBAgIRAOkYhrcCE+j1PLQ9BDCRPEcwCgYIKoZIzj0EAwIwRjEZ
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

22
certs/eventgrid.azure.pem Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

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@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

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certs/mosquitto.org.crt Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

24
certs/mosquitto.org.crt_ Executable file
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-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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m/XriWr/Cq4h/JfB7NTsezVslgkBaoU=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

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2.8
* Add setBufferSize() to override MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE
* Add setKeepAlive() to override MQTT_KEEPALIVE
* Add setSocketTimeout() to overide MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT
* Added check to prevent subscribe/unsubscribe to empty topics
* Declare wifi mode prior to connect in ESP example
* Use `strnlen` to avoid overruns
* Support pre-connected Client objects
2.7
* Fix remaining-length handling to prevent buffer overrun
* Add large-payload API - beginPublish/write/publish/endPublish
* Add yield call to improve reliability on ESP
* Add Clean Session flag to connect options
* Add ESP32 support for functional callback signature
* Various other fixes
2.4
* Add MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT to prevent it blocking indefinitely
whilst waiting for inbound data
* Fixed return code when publishing >256 bytes
2.3
* Add publish(topic,payload,retained) function
2.2
* Change code layout to match Arduino Library reqs
2.1
* Add MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE def to chunk messages if needed
* Reject topic/payloads that exceed MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE
2.0
* Add (and default to) MQTT 3.1.1 support
* Fix PROGMEM handling for Intel Galileo/ESP8266
* Add overloaded constructors for convenience
* Add chainable setters for server/callback/client/stream
* Add state function to return connack return code
1.9
* Do not split MQTT packets over multiple calls to _client->write()
* API change: All constructors now require an instance of Client
to be passed in.
* Fixed example to match 1.8 api changes - dpslwk
* Added username/password support - WilHall
* Added publish_P - publishes messages from PROGMEM - jobytaffey
1.8
* KeepAlive interval is configurable in PubSubClient.h
* Maximum packet size is configurable in PubSubClient.h
* API change: Return boolean rather than int from various functions
* API change: Length parameter in message callback changed
from int to unsigned int
* Various internal tidy-ups around types
1.7
* Improved keepalive handling
* Updated to the Arduino-1.0 API
1.6
* Added the ability to publish a retained message
1.5
* Added default constructor
* Fixed compile error when used with arduino-0021 or later
1.4
* Fixed connection lost handling
1.3
* Fixed packet reading bug in PubSubClient.readPacket
1.2
* Fixed compile error when used with arduino-0016 or later
1.1
* Reduced size of library
* Added support for Will messages
* Clarified licensing - see LICENSE.txt
1.0
* Only Quality of Service (QOS) 0 messaging is supported
* The maximum message size, including header, is 128 bytes
* The keepalive interval is set to 30 seconds
* No support for Will messages

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set(COMPONENT_SRCDIRS
"src"
)
set(COMPONENT_ADD_INCLUDEDIRS
"src"
)
set(COMPONENT_REQUIRES
"arduino"
)
register_component()
target_compile_definitions(${COMPONENT_TARGET} PUBLIC -DESP32)
target_compile_options(${COMPONENT_TARGET} PRIVATE -fno-rtti)

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Copyright (c) 2008-2020 Nicholas O'Leary
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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# Arduino Client for MQTT
This library provides a client for doing simple publish/subscribe messaging with
a server that supports MQTT.
## Examples
The library comes with a number of example sketches. See File > Examples > PubSubClient
within the Arduino application.
Full API documentation is available here: https://pubsubclient.knolleary.net
## Limitations
- It can only publish QoS 0 messages. It can subscribe at QoS 0 or QoS 1.
- The maximum message size, including header, is **256 bytes** by default. This
is configurable via `MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE` in `PubSubClient.h` or can be changed
by calling `PubSubClient::setBufferSize(size)`.
- The keepalive interval is set to 15 seconds by default. This is configurable
via `MQTT_KEEPALIVE` in `PubSubClient.h` or can be changed by calling
`PubSubClient::setKeepAlive(keepAlive)`.
- The client uses MQTT 3.1.1 by default. It can be changed to use MQTT 3.1 by
changing value of `MQTT_VERSION` in `PubSubClient.h`.
## Compatible Hardware
The library uses the Arduino Ethernet Client api for interacting with the
underlying network hardware. This means it Just Works with a growing number of
boards and shields, including:
- Arduino Ethernet
- Arduino Ethernet Shield
- Arduino YUN use the included `YunClient` in place of `EthernetClient`, and
be sure to do a `Bridge.begin()` first
- Arduino WiFi Shield - if you want to send packets > 90 bytes with this shield,
enable the `MQTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE` define in `PubSubClient.h`.
- Sparkfun WiFly Shield [library](https://github.com/dpslwk/WiFly)
- TI CC3000 WiFi - [library](https://github.com/sparkfun/SFE_CC3000_Library)
- Intel Galileo/Edison
- ESP8266
- ESP32
The library cannot currently be used with hardware based on the ENC28J60 chip
such as the Nanode or the Nuelectronics Ethernet Shield. For those, there is an
[alternative library](https://github.com/njh/NanodeMQTT) available.
## License
This code is released under the MIT License.

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/*
Basic MQTT example with Authentication
- connects to an MQTT server, providing username
and password
- publishes "hello world" to the topic "outTopic"
- subscribes to the topic "inTopic"
*/
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
// Update these with values suitable for your network.
byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xED, 0xBA, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xED };
IPAddress ip(172, 16, 0, 100);
IPAddress server(172, 16, 0, 2);
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
// handle message arrived
}
EthernetClient ethClient;
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, ethClient);
void setup()
{
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
// Note - the default maximum packet size is 128 bytes. If the
// combined length of clientId, username and password exceed this use the
// following to increase the buffer size:
// client.setBufferSize(255);
if (client.connect("arduinoClient", "testuser", "testpass")) {
client.publish("outTopic","hello world");
client.subscribe("inTopic");
}
}
void loop()
{
client.loop();
}

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/*
Basic MQTT example
This sketch demonstrates the basic capabilities of the library.
It connects to an MQTT server then:
- publishes "hello world" to the topic "outTopic"
- subscribes to the topic "inTopic", printing out any messages
it receives. NB - it assumes the received payloads are strings not binary
It will reconnect to the server if the connection is lost using a blocking
reconnect function. See the 'mqtt_reconnect_nonblocking' example for how to
achieve the same result without blocking the main loop.
*/
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
// Update these with values suitable for your network.
byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xED, 0xBA, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xED };
IPAddress ip(172, 16, 0, 100);
IPAddress server(172, 16, 0, 2);
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
Serial.print("Message arrived [");
Serial.print(topic);
Serial.print("] ");
for (int i=0;i<length;i++) {
Serial.print((char)payload[i]);
}
Serial.println();
}
EthernetClient ethClient;
PubSubClient client(ethClient);
void reconnect() {
// Loop until we're reconnected
while (!client.connected()) {
Serial.print("Attempting MQTT connection...");
// Attempt to connect
if (client.connect("arduinoClient")) {
Serial.println("connected");
// Once connected, publish an announcement...
client.publish("outTopic","hello world");
// ... and resubscribe
client.subscribe("inTopic");
} else {
Serial.print("failed, rc=");
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" try again in 5 seconds");
// Wait 5 seconds before retrying
delay(5000);
}
}
}
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(57600);
client.setServer(server, 1883);
client.setCallback(callback);
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
// Allow the hardware to sort itself out
delay(1500);
}
void loop()
{
if (!client.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
client.loop();
}

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/*
Basic ESP8266 MQTT example
This sketch demonstrates the capabilities of the pubsub library in combination
with the ESP8266 board/library.
It connects to an MQTT server then:
- publishes "hello world" to the topic "outTopic" every two seconds
- subscribes to the topic "inTopic", printing out any messages
it receives. NB - it assumes the received payloads are strings not binary
- If the first character of the topic "inTopic" is an 1, switch ON the ESP Led,
else switch it off
It will reconnect to the server if the connection is lost using a blocking
reconnect function. See the 'mqtt_reconnect_nonblocking' example for how to
achieve the same result without blocking the main loop.
To install the ESP8266 board, (using Arduino 1.6.4+):
- Add the following 3rd party board manager under "File -> Preferences -> Additional Boards Manager URLs":
http://arduino.esp8266.com/stable/package_esp8266com_index.json
- Open the "Tools -> Board -> Board Manager" and click install for the ESP8266"
- Select your ESP8266 in "Tools -> Board"
*/
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
// Update these with values suitable for your network.
const char* ssid = "........";
const char* password = "........";
const char* mqtt_server = "broker.mqtt-dashboard.com";
WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
unsigned long lastMsg = 0;
#define MSG_BUFFER_SIZE (50)
char msg[MSG_BUFFER_SIZE];
int value = 0;
void setup_wifi() {
delay(10);
// We start by connecting to a WiFi network
Serial.println();
Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.println(ssid);
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
randomSeed(micros());
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("WiFi connected");
Serial.println("IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
Serial.print("Message arrived [");
Serial.print(topic);
Serial.print("] ");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Serial.print((char)payload[i]);
}
Serial.println();
// Switch on the LED if an 1 was received as first character
if ((char)payload[0] == '1') {
digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, LOW); // Turn the LED on (Note that LOW is the voltage level
// but actually the LED is on; this is because
// it is active low on the ESP-01)
} else {
digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, HIGH); // Turn the LED off by making the voltage HIGH
}
}
void reconnect() {
// Loop until we're reconnected
while (!client.connected()) {
Serial.print("Attempting MQTT connection...");
// Create a random client ID
String clientId = "ESP8266Client-";
clientId += String(random(0xffff), HEX);
// Attempt to connect
if (client.connect(clientId.c_str())) {
Serial.println("connected");
// Once connected, publish an announcement...
client.publish("outTopic", "hello world");
// ... and resubscribe
client.subscribe("inTopic");
} else {
Serial.print("failed, rc=");
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" try again in 5 seconds");
// Wait 5 seconds before retrying
delay(5000);
}
}
}
void setup() {
pinMode(BUILTIN_LED, OUTPUT); // Initialize the BUILTIN_LED pin as an output
Serial.begin(115200);
setup_wifi();
client.setServer(mqtt_server, 1883);
client.setCallback(callback);
}
void loop() {
if (!client.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
client.loop();
unsigned long now = millis();
if (now - lastMsg > 2000) {
lastMsg = now;
++value;
snprintf (msg, MSG_BUFFER_SIZE, "hello world #%ld", value);
Serial.print("Publish message: ");
Serial.println(msg);
client.publish("outTopic", msg);
}
}

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/*
Long message ESP8266 MQTT example
This sketch demonstrates sending arbitrarily large messages in combination
with the ESP8266 board/library.
It connects to an MQTT server then:
- publishes "hello world" to the topic "outTopic"
- subscribes to the topic "greenBottles/#", printing out any messages
it receives. NB - it assumes the received payloads are strings not binary
- If the sub-topic is a number, it publishes a "greenBottles/lyrics" message
with a payload consisting of the lyrics to "10 green bottles", replacing
10 with the number given in the sub-topic.
It will reconnect to the server if the connection is lost using a blocking
reconnect function. See the 'mqtt_reconnect_nonblocking' example for how to
achieve the same result without blocking the main loop.
To install the ESP8266 board, (using Arduino 1.6.4+):
- Add the following 3rd party board manager under "File -> Preferences -> Additional Boards Manager URLs":
http://arduino.esp8266.com/stable/package_esp8266com_index.json
- Open the "Tools -> Board -> Board Manager" and click install for the ESP8266"
- Select your ESP8266 in "Tools -> Board"
*/
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
// Update these with values suitable for your network.
const char* ssid = "........";
const char* password = "........";
const char* mqtt_server = "broker.mqtt-dashboard.com";
WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
long lastMsg = 0;
char msg[50];
int value = 0;
void setup_wifi() {
delay(10);
// We start by connecting to a WiFi network
Serial.println();
Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.println(ssid);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
randomSeed(micros());
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("WiFi connected");
Serial.println("IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
Serial.print("Message arrived [");
Serial.print(topic);
Serial.print("] ");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Serial.print((char)payload[i]);
}
Serial.println();
// Find out how many bottles we should generate lyrics for
String topicStr(topic);
int bottleCount = 0; // assume no bottles unless we correctly parse a value from the topic
if (topicStr.indexOf('/') >= 0) {
// The topic includes a '/', we'll try to read the number of bottles from just after that
topicStr.remove(0, topicStr.indexOf('/')+1);
// Now see if there's a number of bottles after the '/'
bottleCount = topicStr.toInt();
}
if (bottleCount > 0) {
// Work out how big our resulting message will be
int msgLen = 0;
for (int i = bottleCount; i > 0; i--) {
String numBottles(i);
msgLen += 2*numBottles.length();
if (i == 1) {
msgLen += 2*String(" green bottle, standing on the wall\n").length();
} else {
msgLen += 2*String(" green bottles, standing on the wall\n").length();
}
msgLen += String("And if one green bottle should accidentally fall\nThere'll be ").length();
switch (i) {
case 1:
msgLen += String("no green bottles, standing on the wall\n\n").length();
break;
case 2:
msgLen += String("1 green bottle, standing on the wall\n\n").length();
break;
default:
numBottles = i-1;
msgLen += numBottles.length();
msgLen += String(" green bottles, standing on the wall\n\n").length();
break;
};
}
// Now we can start to publish the message
client.beginPublish("greenBottles/lyrics", msgLen, false);
for (int i = bottleCount; i > 0; i--) {
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
client.print(i);
if (i == 1) {
client.print(" green bottle, standing on the wall\n");
} else {
client.print(" green bottles, standing on the wall\n");
}
}
client.print("And if one green bottle should accidentally fall\nThere'll be ");
switch (i) {
case 1:
client.print("no green bottles, standing on the wall\n\n");
break;
case 2:
client.print("1 green bottle, standing on the wall\n\n");
break;
default:
client.print(i-1);
client.print(" green bottles, standing on the wall\n\n");
break;
};
}
// Now we're done!
client.endPublish();
}
}
void reconnect() {
// Loop until we're reconnected
while (!client.connected()) {
Serial.print("Attempting MQTT connection...");
// Create a random client ID
String clientId = "ESP8266Client-";
clientId += String(random(0xffff), HEX);
// Attempt to connect
if (client.connect(clientId.c_str())) {
Serial.println("connected");
// Once connected, publish an announcement...
client.publish("outTopic", "hello world");
// ... and resubscribe
client.subscribe("greenBottles/#");
} else {
Serial.print("failed, rc=");
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" try again in 5 seconds");
// Wait 5 seconds before retrying
delay(5000);
}
}
}
void setup() {
pinMode(BUILTIN_LED, OUTPUT); // Initialize the BUILTIN_LED pin as an output
Serial.begin(115200);
setup_wifi();
client.setServer(mqtt_server, 1883);
client.setCallback(callback);
}
void loop() {
if (!client.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
client.loop();
}

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/*
Publishing in the callback
- connects to an MQTT server
- subscribes to the topic "inTopic"
- when a message is received, republishes it to "outTopic"
This example shows how to publish messages within the
callback function. The callback function header needs to
be declared before the PubSubClient constructor and the
actual callback defined afterwards.
This ensures the client reference in the callback function
is valid.
*/
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
// Update these with values suitable for your network.
byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xED, 0xBA, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xED };
IPAddress ip(172, 16, 0, 100);
IPAddress server(172, 16, 0, 2);
// Callback function header
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length);
EthernetClient ethClient;
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, ethClient);
// Callback function
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
// In order to republish this payload, a copy must be made
// as the orignal payload buffer will be overwritten whilst
// constructing the PUBLISH packet.
// Allocate the correct amount of memory for the payload copy
byte* p = (byte*)malloc(length);
// Copy the payload to the new buffer
memcpy(p,payload,length);
client.publish("outTopic", p, length);
// Free the memory
free(p);
}
void setup()
{
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
if (client.connect("arduinoClient")) {
client.publish("outTopic","hello world");
client.subscribe("inTopic");
}
}
void loop()
{
client.loop();
}

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/*
Reconnecting MQTT example - non-blocking
This sketch demonstrates how to keep the client connected
using a non-blocking reconnect function. If the client loses
its connection, it attempts to reconnect every 5 seconds
without blocking the main loop.
*/
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
// Update these with values suitable for your hardware/network.
byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xED, 0xBA, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xED };
IPAddress ip(172, 16, 0, 100);
IPAddress server(172, 16, 0, 2);
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
// handle message arrived
}
EthernetClient ethClient;
PubSubClient client(ethClient);
long lastReconnectAttempt = 0;
boolean reconnect() {
if (client.connect("arduinoClient")) {
// Once connected, publish an announcement...
client.publish("outTopic","hello world");
// ... and resubscribe
client.subscribe("inTopic");
}
return client.connected();
}
void setup()
{
client.setServer(server, 1883);
client.setCallback(callback);
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
delay(1500);
lastReconnectAttempt = 0;
}
void loop()
{
if (!client.connected()) {
long now = millis();
if (now - lastReconnectAttempt > 5000) {
lastReconnectAttempt = now;
// Attempt to reconnect
if (reconnect()) {
lastReconnectAttempt = 0;
}
}
} else {
// Client connected
client.loop();
}
}

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/*
Example of using a Stream object to store the message payload
Uses SRAM library: https://github.com/ennui2342/arduino-sram
but could use any Stream based class such as SD
- connects to an MQTT server
- publishes "hello world" to the topic "outTopic"
- subscribes to the topic "inTopic"
*/
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <SRAM.h>
// Update these with values suitable for your network.
byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xED, 0xBA, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xED };
IPAddress ip(172, 16, 0, 100);
IPAddress server(172, 16, 0, 2);
SRAM sram(4, SRAM_1024);
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
sram.seek(1);
// do something with the message
for(uint8_t i=0; i<length; i++) {
Serial.write(sram.read());
}
Serial.println();
// Reset position for the next message to be stored
sram.seek(1);
}
EthernetClient ethClient;
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, ethClient, sram);
void setup()
{
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
if (client.connect("arduinoClient")) {
client.publish("outTopic","hello world");
client.subscribe("inTopic");
}
sram.begin();
sram.seek(1);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop()
{
client.loop();
}

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#######################################
# Syntax Coloring Map For PubSubClient
#######################################
#######################################
# Datatypes (KEYWORD1)
#######################################
PubSubClient KEYWORD1
#######################################
# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2)
#######################################
connect KEYWORD2
disconnect KEYWORD2
publish KEYWORD2
publish_P KEYWORD2
beginPublish KEYWORD2
endPublish KEYWORD2
write KEYWORD2
subscribe KEYWORD2
unsubscribe KEYWORD2
loop KEYWORD2
connected KEYWORD2
setServer KEYWORD2
setCallback KEYWORD2
setClient KEYWORD2
setStream KEYWORD2
setKeepAlive KEYWORD2
setBufferSize KEYWORD2
setSocketTimeout KEYWORD2
#######################################
# Constants (LITERAL1)
#######################################

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{
"name": "PubSubClient",
"keywords": "ethernet, mqtt, m2m, iot",
"description": "A client library for MQTT messaging. MQTT is a lightweight messaging protocol ideal for small devices. This library allows you to send and receive MQTT messages. It supports the latest MQTT 3.1.1 protocol and can be configured to use the older MQTT 3.1 if needed. It supports all Arduino Ethernet Client compatible hardware, including the Intel Galileo/Edison, ESP8266 and TI CC3000.",
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/knolleary/pubsubclient.git"
},
"version": "2.8",
"exclude": "tests",
"examples": "examples/*/*.ino",
"frameworks": "arduino",
"platforms": [
"atmelavr",
"espressif8266",
"espressif32"
]
}

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name=PubSubClient
version=2.8
author=Nick O'Leary <nick.oleary@gmail.com>
maintainer=Nick O'Leary <nick.oleary@gmail.com>
sentence=A client library for MQTT messaging.
paragraph=MQTT is a lightweight messaging protocol ideal for small devices. This library allows you to send and receive MQTT messages. It supports the latest MQTT 3.1.1 protocol and can be configured to use the older MQTT 3.1 if needed. It supports all Arduino Ethernet Client compatible hardware, including the Intel Galileo/Edison, ESP8266 and TI CC3000.
category=Communication
url=http://pubsubclient.knolleary.net
architectures=*

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/*
PubSubClient.cpp - A simple client for MQTT.
Nick O'Leary
http://knolleary.net
*/
#include "PubSubClient.h"
#include "Arduino.h"
PubSubClient::PubSubClient() {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
this->_client = NULL;
this->stream = NULL;
setCallback(NULL);
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(Client& client) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setClient(client);
this->stream = NULL;
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(IPAddress addr, uint16_t port, Client& client) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(addr, port);
setClient(client);
this->stream = NULL;
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(IPAddress addr, uint16_t port, Client& client, Stream& stream) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(addr,port);
setClient(client);
setStream(stream);
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(IPAddress addr, uint16_t port, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE, Client& client) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(addr, port);
setCallback(callback);
setClient(client);
this->stream = NULL;
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(IPAddress addr, uint16_t port, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE, Client& client, Stream& stream) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(addr,port);
setCallback(callback);
setClient(client);
setStream(stream);
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(uint8_t *ip, uint16_t port, Client& client) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(ip, port);
setClient(client);
this->stream = NULL;
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(uint8_t *ip, uint16_t port, Client& client, Stream& stream) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(ip,port);
setClient(client);
setStream(stream);
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(uint8_t *ip, uint16_t port, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE, Client& client) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(ip, port);
setCallback(callback);
setClient(client);
this->stream = NULL;
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(uint8_t *ip, uint16_t port, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE, Client& client, Stream& stream) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(ip,port);
setCallback(callback);
setClient(client);
setStream(stream);
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(const char* domain, uint16_t port, Client& client) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(domain,port);
setClient(client);
this->stream = NULL;
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(const char* domain, uint16_t port, Client& client, Stream& stream) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(domain,port);
setClient(client);
setStream(stream);
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(const char* domain, uint16_t port, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE, Client& client) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(domain,port);
setCallback(callback);
setClient(client);
this->stream = NULL;
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::PubSubClient(const char* domain, uint16_t port, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE, Client& client, Stream& stream) {
this->_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
setServer(domain,port);
setCallback(callback);
setClient(client);
setStream(stream);
this->bufferSize = 0;
setBufferSize(MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
setKeepAlive(MQTT_KEEPALIVE);
setSocketTimeout(MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
}
PubSubClient::~PubSubClient() {
free(this->buffer);
}
boolean PubSubClient::connect(const char *id) {
return connect(id,NULL,NULL,0,0,0,0,1);
}
boolean PubSubClient::connect(const char *id, const char *user, const char *pass) {
return connect(id,user,pass,0,0,0,0,1);
}
boolean PubSubClient::connect(const char *id, const char* willTopic, uint8_t willQos, boolean willRetain, const char* willMessage) {
return connect(id,NULL,NULL,willTopic,willQos,willRetain,willMessage,1);
}
boolean PubSubClient::connect(const char *id, const char *user, const char *pass, const char* willTopic, uint8_t willQos, boolean willRetain, const char* willMessage) {
return connect(id,user,pass,willTopic,willQos,willRetain,willMessage,1);
}
boolean PubSubClient::connect(const char *id, const char *user, const char *pass, const char* willTopic, uint8_t willQos, boolean willRetain, const char* willMessage, boolean cleanSession) {
if (!connected()) {
int result = 0;
if(_client->connected()) {
result = 1;
} else {
if (domain != NULL) {
result = _client->connect(this->domain, this->port);
} else {
result = _client->connect(this->ip, this->port);
}
}
if (result == 1) {
nextMsgId = 1;
// Leave room in the buffer for header and variable length field
uint16_t length = MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE;
unsigned int j;
#if MQTT_VERSION == MQTT_VERSION_3_1
uint8_t d[9] = {0x00,0x06,'M','Q','I','s','d','p', MQTT_VERSION};
#define MQTT_HEADER_VERSION_LENGTH 9
#elif MQTT_VERSION == MQTT_VERSION_3_1_1
uint8_t d[7] = {0x00,0x04,'M','Q','T','T',MQTT_VERSION};
#define MQTT_HEADER_VERSION_LENGTH 7
#endif
for (j = 0;j<MQTT_HEADER_VERSION_LENGTH;j++) {
this->buffer[length++] = d[j];
}
uint8_t v;
if (willTopic) {
v = 0x04|(willQos<<3)|(willRetain<<5);
} else {
v = 0x00;
}
if (cleanSession) {
v = v|0x02;
}
if(user != NULL) {
v = v|0x80;
if(pass != NULL) {
v = v|(0x80>>1);
}
}
this->buffer[length++] = v;
this->buffer[length++] = ((this->keepAlive) >> 8);
this->buffer[length++] = ((this->keepAlive) & 0xFF);
CHECK_STRING_LENGTH(length,id)
length = writeString(id,this->buffer,length);
if (willTopic) {
CHECK_STRING_LENGTH(length,willTopic)
length = writeString(willTopic,this->buffer,length);
CHECK_STRING_LENGTH(length,willMessage)
length = writeString(willMessage,this->buffer,length);
}
if(user != NULL) {
CHECK_STRING_LENGTH(length,user)
length = writeString(user,this->buffer,length);
if(pass != NULL) {
CHECK_STRING_LENGTH(length,pass)
length = writeString(pass,this->buffer,length);
}
}
write(MQTTCONNECT,this->buffer,length-MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE);
lastInActivity = lastOutActivity = millis();
while (!_client->available()) {
unsigned long t = millis();
if (t-lastInActivity >= ((int32_t) this->socketTimeout*1000UL)) {
_state = MQTT_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT;
_client->stop();
return false;
}
}
uint8_t llen;
uint32_t len = readPacket(&llen);
if (len == 4) {
if (buffer[3] == 0) {
lastInActivity = millis();
pingOutstanding = false;
_state = MQTT_CONNECTED;
return true;
} else {
_state = buffer[3];
}
}
_client->stop();
} else {
_state = MQTT_CONNECT_FAILED;
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
// reads a byte into result
boolean PubSubClient::readByte(uint8_t * result) {
uint32_t previousMillis = millis();
while(!_client->available()) {
yield();
uint32_t currentMillis = millis();
if(currentMillis - previousMillis >= ((int32_t) this->socketTimeout * 1000)){
return false;
}
}
*result = _client->read();
return true;
}
// reads a byte into result[*index] and increments index
boolean PubSubClient::readByte(uint8_t * result, uint16_t * index){
uint16_t current_index = *index;
uint8_t * write_address = &(result[current_index]);
if(readByte(write_address)){
*index = current_index + 1;
return true;
}
return false;
}
uint32_t PubSubClient::readPacket(uint8_t* lengthLength) {
uint16_t len = 0;
if(!readByte(this->buffer, &len)) return 0;
bool isPublish = (this->buffer[0]&0xF0) == MQTTPUBLISH;
uint32_t multiplier = 1;
uint32_t length = 0;
uint8_t digit = 0;
uint16_t skip = 0;
uint32_t start = 0;
do {
if (len == 5) {
// Invalid remaining length encoding - kill the connection
_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
_client->stop();
return 0;
}
if(!readByte(&digit)) return 0;
this->buffer[len++] = digit;
length += (digit & 127) * multiplier;
multiplier <<=7; //multiplier *= 128
} while ((digit & 128) != 0);
*lengthLength = len-1;
if (isPublish) {
// Read in topic length to calculate bytes to skip over for Stream writing
if(!readByte(this->buffer, &len)) return 0;
if(!readByte(this->buffer, &len)) return 0;
skip = (this->buffer[*lengthLength+1]<<8)+this->buffer[*lengthLength+2];
start = 2;
if (this->buffer[0]&MQTTQOS1) {
// skip message id
skip += 2;
}
}
uint32_t idx = len;
for (uint32_t i = start;i<length;i++) {
if(!readByte(&digit)) return 0;
if (this->stream) {
if (isPublish && idx-*lengthLength-2>skip) {
this->stream->write(digit);
}
}
if (len < this->bufferSize) {
this->buffer[len] = digit;
len++;
}
idx++;
}
if (!this->stream && idx > this->bufferSize) {
len = 0; // This will cause the packet to be ignored.
}
return len;
}
boolean PubSubClient::loop() {
if (connected()) {
unsigned long t = millis();
if ((t - lastInActivity > this->keepAlive*1000UL) || (t - lastOutActivity > this->keepAlive*1000UL)) {
if (pingOutstanding) {
this->_state = MQTT_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT;
_client->stop();
return false;
} else {
this->buffer[0] = MQTTPINGREQ;
this->buffer[1] = 0;
_client->write(this->buffer,2);
lastOutActivity = t;
lastInActivity = t;
pingOutstanding = true;
}
}
if (_client->available()) {
uint8_t llen;
uint16_t len = readPacket(&llen);
uint16_t msgId = 0;
uint8_t *payload;
if (len > 0) {
lastInActivity = t;
uint8_t type = this->buffer[0]&0xF0;
if (type == MQTTPUBLISH) {
if (callback) {
uint16_t tl = (this->buffer[llen+1]<<8)+this->buffer[llen+2]; /* topic length in bytes */
memmove(this->buffer+llen+2,this->buffer+llen+3,tl); /* move topic inside buffer 1 byte to front */
this->buffer[llen+2+tl] = 0; /* end the topic as a 'C' string with \x00 */
char *topic = (char*) this->buffer+llen+2;
// msgId only present for QOS>0
if ((this->buffer[0]&0x06) == MQTTQOS1) {
msgId = (this->buffer[llen+3+tl]<<8)+this->buffer[llen+3+tl+1];
payload = this->buffer+llen+3+tl+2;
callback(topic,payload,len-llen-3-tl-2);
this->buffer[0] = MQTTPUBACK;
this->buffer[1] = 2;
this->buffer[2] = (msgId >> 8);
this->buffer[3] = (msgId & 0xFF);
_client->write(this->buffer,4);
lastOutActivity = t;
} else {
payload = this->buffer+llen+3+tl;
callback(topic,payload,len-llen-3-tl);
}
}
} else if (type == MQTTPINGREQ) {
this->buffer[0] = MQTTPINGRESP;
this->buffer[1] = 0;
_client->write(this->buffer,2);
} else if (type == MQTTPINGRESP) {
pingOutstanding = false;
}
} else if (!connected()) {
// readPacket has closed the connection
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
boolean PubSubClient::publish(const char* topic, const char* payload) {
return publish(topic,(const uint8_t*)payload, payload ? strnlen(payload, this->bufferSize) : 0,false);
}
boolean PubSubClient::publish(const char* topic, const char* payload, boolean retained) {
return publish(topic,(const uint8_t*)payload, payload ? strnlen(payload, this->bufferSize) : 0,retained);
}
boolean PubSubClient::publish(const char* topic, const uint8_t* payload, unsigned int plength) {
return publish(topic, payload, plength, false);
}
boolean PubSubClient::publish(const char* topic, const uint8_t* payload, unsigned int plength, boolean retained) {
if (connected()) {
if (this->bufferSize < MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE + 2+strnlen(topic, this->bufferSize) + plength) {
// Too long
return false;
}
// Leave room in the buffer for header and variable length field
uint16_t length = MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE;
length = writeString(topic,this->buffer,length);
// Add payload
uint16_t i;
for (i=0;i<plength;i++) {
this->buffer[length++] = payload[i];
}
// Write the header
uint8_t header = MQTTPUBLISH;
if (retained) {
header |= 1;
}
return write(header,this->buffer,length-MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE);
}
return false;
}
boolean PubSubClient::publish_P(const char* topic, const char* payload, boolean retained) {
return publish_P(topic, (const uint8_t*)payload, payload ? strnlen(payload, this->bufferSize) : 0, retained);
}
boolean PubSubClient::publish_P(const char* topic, const uint8_t* payload, unsigned int plength, boolean retained) {
uint8_t llen = 0;
uint8_t digit;
unsigned int rc = 0;
uint16_t tlen;
unsigned int pos = 0;
unsigned int i;
uint8_t header;
unsigned int len;
int expectedLength;
if (!connected()) {
return false;
}
tlen = strnlen(topic, this->bufferSize);
header = MQTTPUBLISH;
if (retained) {
header |= 1;
}
this->buffer[pos++] = header;
len = plength + 2 + tlen;
do {
digit = len & 127; //digit = len %128
len >>= 7; //len = len / 128
if (len > 0) {
digit |= 0x80;
}
this->buffer[pos++] = digit;
llen++;
} while(len>0);
pos = writeString(topic,this->buffer,pos);
rc += _client->write(this->buffer,pos);
for (i=0;i<plength;i++) {
rc += _client->write((char)pgm_read_byte_near(payload + i));
}
lastOutActivity = millis();
expectedLength = 1 + llen + 2 + tlen + plength;
return (rc == expectedLength);
}
boolean PubSubClient::beginPublish(const char* topic, unsigned int plength, boolean retained) {
if (connected()) {
// Send the header and variable length field
uint16_t length = MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE;
length = writeString(topic,this->buffer,length);
uint8_t header = MQTTPUBLISH;
if (retained) {
header |= 1;
}
size_t hlen = buildHeader(header, this->buffer, plength+length-MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE);
uint16_t rc = _client->write(this->buffer+(MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE-hlen),length-(MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE-hlen));
lastOutActivity = millis();
return (rc == (length-(MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE-hlen)));
}
return false;
}
int PubSubClient::endPublish() {
return 1;
}
size_t PubSubClient::write(uint8_t data) {
lastOutActivity = millis();
return _client->write(data);
}
size_t PubSubClient::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size) {
lastOutActivity = millis();
return _client->write(buffer,size);
}
size_t PubSubClient::buildHeader(uint8_t header, uint8_t* buf, uint16_t length) {
uint8_t lenBuf[4];
uint8_t llen = 0;
uint8_t digit;
uint8_t pos = 0;
uint16_t len = length;
do {
digit = len & 127; //digit = len %128
len >>= 7; //len = len / 128
if (len > 0) {
digit |= 0x80;
}
lenBuf[pos++] = digit;
llen++;
} while(len>0);
buf[4-llen] = header;
for (int i=0;i<llen;i++) {
buf[MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE-llen+i] = lenBuf[i];
}
return llen+1; // Full header size is variable length bit plus the 1-byte fixed header
}
boolean PubSubClient::write(uint8_t header, uint8_t* buf, uint16_t length) {
uint16_t rc;
uint8_t hlen = buildHeader(header, buf, length);
#ifdef MQTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE
uint8_t* writeBuf = buf+(MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE-hlen);
uint16_t bytesRemaining = length+hlen; //Match the length type
uint8_t bytesToWrite;
boolean result = true;
while((bytesRemaining > 0) && result) {
bytesToWrite = (bytesRemaining > MQTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE)?MQTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE:bytesRemaining;
rc = _client->write(writeBuf,bytesToWrite);
result = (rc == bytesToWrite);
bytesRemaining -= rc;
writeBuf += rc;
}
return result;
#else
rc = _client->write(buf+(MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE-hlen),length+hlen);
lastOutActivity = millis();
return (rc == hlen+length);
#endif
}
boolean PubSubClient::subscribe(const char* topic) {
return subscribe(topic, 0);
}
boolean PubSubClient::subscribe(const char* topic, uint8_t qos) {
size_t topicLength = strnlen(topic, this->bufferSize);
if (topic == 0) {
return false;
}
if (qos > 1) {
return false;
}
if (this->bufferSize < 9 + topicLength) {
// Too long
return false;
}
if (connected()) {
// Leave room in the buffer for header and variable length field
uint16_t length = MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE;
nextMsgId++;
if (nextMsgId == 0) {
nextMsgId = 1;
}
this->buffer[length++] = (nextMsgId >> 8);
this->buffer[length++] = (nextMsgId & 0xFF);
length = writeString((char*)topic, this->buffer,length);
this->buffer[length++] = qos;
return write(MQTTSUBSCRIBE|MQTTQOS1,this->buffer,length-MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE);
}
return false;
}
boolean PubSubClient::unsubscribe(const char* topic) {
size_t topicLength = strnlen(topic, this->bufferSize);
if (topic == 0) {
return false;
}
if (this->bufferSize < 9 + topicLength) {
// Too long
return false;
}
if (connected()) {
uint16_t length = MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE;
nextMsgId++;
if (nextMsgId == 0) {
nextMsgId = 1;
}
this->buffer[length++] = (nextMsgId >> 8);
this->buffer[length++] = (nextMsgId & 0xFF);
length = writeString(topic, this->buffer,length);
return write(MQTTUNSUBSCRIBE|MQTTQOS1,this->buffer,length-MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE);
}
return false;
}
void PubSubClient::disconnect() {
this->buffer[0] = MQTTDISCONNECT;
this->buffer[1] = 0;
_client->write(this->buffer,2);
_state = MQTT_DISCONNECTED;
_client->flush();
_client->stop();
lastInActivity = lastOutActivity = millis();
}
uint16_t PubSubClient::writeString(const char* string, uint8_t* buf, uint16_t pos) {
const char* idp = string;
uint16_t i = 0;
pos += 2;
while (*idp) {
buf[pos++] = *idp++;
i++;
}
buf[pos-i-2] = (i >> 8);
buf[pos-i-1] = (i & 0xFF);
return pos;
}
boolean PubSubClient::connected() {
boolean rc;
if (_client == NULL ) {
rc = false;
} else {
rc = (int)_client->connected();
if (!rc) {
if (this->_state == MQTT_CONNECTED) {
this->_state = MQTT_CONNECTION_LOST;
_client->flush();
_client->stop();
}
} else {
return this->_state == MQTT_CONNECTED;
}
}
return rc;
}
PubSubClient& PubSubClient::setServer(uint8_t * ip, uint16_t port) {
IPAddress addr(ip[0],ip[1],ip[2],ip[3]);
return setServer(addr,port);
}
PubSubClient& PubSubClient::setServer(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port) {
this->ip = ip;
this->port = port;
this->domain = NULL;
return *this;
}
PubSubClient& PubSubClient::setServer(const char * domain, uint16_t port) {
this->domain = domain;
this->port = port;
return *this;
}
PubSubClient& PubSubClient::setCallback(MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE) {
this->callback = callback;
return *this;
}
PubSubClient& PubSubClient::setClient(Client& client){
this->_client = &client;
return *this;
}
PubSubClient& PubSubClient::setStream(Stream& stream){
this->stream = &stream;
return *this;
}
int PubSubClient::state() {
return this->_state;
}
boolean PubSubClient::setBufferSize(uint16_t size) {
if (size == 0) {
// Cannot set it back to 0
return false;
}
if (this->bufferSize == 0) {
this->buffer = (uint8_t*)malloc(size);
} else {
uint8_t* newBuffer = (uint8_t*)realloc(this->buffer, size);
if (newBuffer != NULL) {
this->buffer = newBuffer;
} else {
return false;
}
}
this->bufferSize = size;
return (this->buffer != NULL);
}
uint16_t PubSubClient::getBufferSize() {
return this->bufferSize;
}
PubSubClient& PubSubClient::setKeepAlive(uint16_t keepAlive) {
this->keepAlive = keepAlive;
return *this;
}
PubSubClient& PubSubClient::setSocketTimeout(uint16_t timeout) {
this->socketTimeout = timeout;
return *this;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
/*
PubSubClient.h - A simple client for MQTT.
Nick O'Leary
http://knolleary.net
*/
#ifndef PubSubClient_h
#define PubSubClient_h
#include <Arduino.h>
#include "IPAddress.h"
#include "Client.h"
#include "Stream.h"
#define MQTT_VERSION_3_1 3
#define MQTT_VERSION_3_1_1 4
// MQTT_VERSION : Pick the version
//#define MQTT_VERSION MQTT_VERSION_3_1
#ifndef MQTT_VERSION
#define MQTT_VERSION MQTT_VERSION_3_1_1
#endif
// MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE : Maximum packet size. Override with setBufferSize().
#ifndef MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE
#define MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 256
#endif
// MQTT_KEEPALIVE : keepAlive interval in Seconds. Override with setKeepAlive()
#ifndef MQTT_KEEPALIVE
#define MQTT_KEEPALIVE 15
#endif
// MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT: socket timeout interval in Seconds. Override with setSocketTimeout()
#ifndef MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT
#define MQTT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT 15
#endif
// MQTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE : limit how much data is passed to the network client
// in each write call. Needed for the Arduino Wifi Shield. Leave undefined to
// pass the entire MQTT packet in each write call.
//#define MQTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE 80
// Possible values for client.state()
#define MQTT_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT -4
#define MQTT_CONNECTION_LOST -3
#define MQTT_CONNECT_FAILED -2
#define MQTT_DISCONNECTED -1
#define MQTT_CONNECTED 0
#define MQTT_CONNECT_BAD_PROTOCOL 1
#define MQTT_CONNECT_BAD_CLIENT_ID 2
#define MQTT_CONNECT_UNAVAILABLE 3
#define MQTT_CONNECT_BAD_CREDENTIALS 4
#define MQTT_CONNECT_UNAUTHORIZED 5
#define MQTTCONNECT 1 << 4 // Client request to connect to Server
#define MQTTCONNACK 2 << 4 // Connect Acknowledgment
#define MQTTPUBLISH 3 << 4 // Publish message
#define MQTTPUBACK 4 << 4 // Publish Acknowledgment
#define MQTTPUBREC 5 << 4 // Publish Received (assured delivery part 1)
#define MQTTPUBREL 6 << 4 // Publish Release (assured delivery part 2)
#define MQTTPUBCOMP 7 << 4 // Publish Complete (assured delivery part 3)
#define MQTTSUBSCRIBE 8 << 4 // Client Subscribe request
#define MQTTSUBACK 9 << 4 // Subscribe Acknowledgment
#define MQTTUNSUBSCRIBE 10 << 4 // Client Unsubscribe request
#define MQTTUNSUBACK 11 << 4 // Unsubscribe Acknowledgment
#define MQTTPINGREQ 12 << 4 // PING Request
#define MQTTPINGRESP 13 << 4 // PING Response
#define MQTTDISCONNECT 14 << 4 // Client is Disconnecting
#define MQTTReserved 15 << 4 // Reserved
#define MQTTQOS0 (0 << 1)
#define MQTTQOS1 (1 << 1)
#define MQTTQOS2 (2 << 1)
// Maximum size of fixed header and variable length size header
#define MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE 5
#if defined(ESP8266) || defined(ESP32)
#include <functional>
#define MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE std::function<void(char*, uint8_t*, unsigned int)> callback
#else
#define MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE void (*callback)(char*, uint8_t*, unsigned int)
#endif
#define CHECK_STRING_LENGTH(l,s) if (l+2+strnlen(s, this->bufferSize) > this->bufferSize) {_client->stop();return false;}
class PubSubClient : public Print {
private:
Client* _client;
uint8_t* buffer;
uint16_t bufferSize;
uint16_t keepAlive;
uint16_t socketTimeout;
uint16_t nextMsgId;
unsigned long lastOutActivity;
unsigned long lastInActivity;
bool pingOutstanding;
MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE;
uint32_t readPacket(uint8_t*);
boolean readByte(uint8_t * result);
boolean readByte(uint8_t * result, uint16_t * index);
boolean write(uint8_t header, uint8_t* buf, uint16_t length);
uint16_t writeString(const char* string, uint8_t* buf, uint16_t pos);
// Build up the header ready to send
// Returns the size of the header
// Note: the header is built at the end of the first MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE bytes, so will start
// (MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE - <returned size>) bytes into the buffer
size_t buildHeader(uint8_t header, uint8_t* buf, uint16_t length);
IPAddress ip;
const char* domain;
uint16_t port;
Stream* stream;
int _state;
public:
PubSubClient();
PubSubClient(Client& client);
PubSubClient(IPAddress, uint16_t, Client& client);
PubSubClient(IPAddress, uint16_t, Client& client, Stream&);
PubSubClient(IPAddress, uint16_t, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE,Client& client);
PubSubClient(IPAddress, uint16_t, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE,Client& client, Stream&);
PubSubClient(uint8_t *, uint16_t, Client& client);
PubSubClient(uint8_t *, uint16_t, Client& client, Stream&);
PubSubClient(uint8_t *, uint16_t, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE,Client& client);
PubSubClient(uint8_t *, uint16_t, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE,Client& client, Stream&);
PubSubClient(const char*, uint16_t, Client& client);
PubSubClient(const char*, uint16_t, Client& client, Stream&);
PubSubClient(const char*, uint16_t, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE,Client& client);
PubSubClient(const char*, uint16_t, MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE,Client& client, Stream&);
~PubSubClient();
PubSubClient& setServer(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port);
PubSubClient& setServer(uint8_t * ip, uint16_t port);
PubSubClient& setServer(const char * domain, uint16_t port);
PubSubClient& setCallback(MQTT_CALLBACK_SIGNATURE);
PubSubClient& setClient(Client& client);
PubSubClient& setStream(Stream& stream);
PubSubClient& setKeepAlive(uint16_t keepAlive);
PubSubClient& setSocketTimeout(uint16_t timeout);
boolean setBufferSize(uint16_t size);
uint16_t getBufferSize();
boolean connect(const char* id);
boolean connect(const char* id, const char* user, const char* pass);
boolean connect(const char* id, const char* willTopic, uint8_t willQos, boolean willRetain, const char* willMessage);
boolean connect(const char* id, const char* user, const char* pass, const char* willTopic, uint8_t willQos, boolean willRetain, const char* willMessage);
boolean connect(const char* id, const char* user, const char* pass, const char* willTopic, uint8_t willQos, boolean willRetain, const char* willMessage, boolean cleanSession);
void disconnect();
boolean publish(const char* topic, const char* payload);
boolean publish(const char* topic, const char* payload, boolean retained);
boolean publish(const char* topic, const uint8_t * payload, unsigned int plength);
boolean publish(const char* topic, const uint8_t * payload, unsigned int plength, boolean retained);
boolean publish_P(const char* topic, const char* payload, boolean retained);
boolean publish_P(const char* topic, const uint8_t * payload, unsigned int plength, boolean retained);
// Start to publish a message.
// This API:
// beginPublish(...)
// one or more calls to write(...)
// endPublish()
// Allows for arbitrarily large payloads to be sent without them having to be copied into
// a new buffer and held in memory at one time
// Returns 1 if the message was started successfully, 0 if there was an error
boolean beginPublish(const char* topic, unsigned int plength, boolean retained);
// Finish off this publish message (started with beginPublish)
// Returns 1 if the packet was sent successfully, 0 if there was an error
int endPublish();
// Write a single byte of payload (only to be used with beginPublish/endPublish)
virtual size_t write(uint8_t);
// Write size bytes from buffer into the payload (only to be used with beginPublish/endPublish)
// Returns the number of bytes written
virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size);
boolean subscribe(const char* topic);
boolean subscribe(const char* topic, uint8_t qos);
boolean unsubscribe(const char* topic);
boolean loop();
boolean connected();
int state();
};
#endif

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SRC_PATH=./src
OUT_PATH=./bin
TEST_SRC=$(wildcard ${SRC_PATH}/*_spec.cpp)
TEST_BIN= $(TEST_SRC:${SRC_PATH}/%.cpp=${OUT_PATH}/%)
VPATH=${SRC_PATH}
SHIM_FILES=${SRC_PATH}/lib/*.cpp
PSC_FILE=../src/PubSubClient.cpp
CC=g++
CFLAGS=-I${SRC_PATH}/lib -I../src
all: $(TEST_BIN)
${OUT_PATH}/%: ${SRC_PATH}/%.cpp ${PSC_FILE} ${SHIM_FILES}
mkdir -p ${OUT_PATH}
${CC} ${CFLAGS} $^ -o $@
clean:
@rm -rf ${OUT_PATH}
test:
@bin/connect_spec
@bin/publish_spec
@bin/receive_spec
@bin/subscribe_spec
@bin/keepalive_spec

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# Arduino Client for MQTT Test Suite
This is a regression test suite for the `PubSubClient` library.
There are two parts:
- Tests that can be compiled and run on any machine
- Tests that build the example sketches using the Arduino IDE
It is a work-in-progress and is subject to complete refactoring as the whim takes
me.
## Local tests
These are a set of executables that can be run to test specific areas of functionality.
They do not require a real Arduino to be attached, nor the use of the Arduino IDE.
The tests include a set of mock files to stub out the parts of the Arduino environment the library
depends on.
### Dependencies
- g++
### Running
Build the tests using the provided `Makefile`:
$ make
This will create a set of executables in `./bin/`. Run each of these executables to test the corresponding functionality.
*Note:* the `connect_spec` and `keepalive_spec` tests involve testing keepalive timers so naturally take a few minutes to run through.
## Arduino tests
*Note:* INO Tool doesn't currently play nicely with Arduino 1.5. This has broken this test suite.
Without a suitable arduino plugged in, the test suite will only check the
example sketches compile cleanly against the library.
With an arduino plugged in, each sketch that has a corresponding python
test case is built, uploaded and then the tests run.
### Dependencies
- Python 2.7+
- [INO Tool](http://inotool.org/) - this provides command-line build/upload of Arduino sketches
### Running
The test suite _does not_ run an MQTT server - it is assumed to be running already.
$ python testsuite.py
A summary of activity is printed to the console. More comprehensive logs are written
to the `logs` directory.
### What it does
For each sketch in the library's `examples` directory, e.g. `mqtt_basic.ino`, the suite looks for a matching test case
`testcases/mqtt_basic.py`.
The test case must follow these conventions:
- sub-class `unittest.TestCase`
- provide the class methods `setUpClass` and `tearDownClass` (TODO: make this optional)
- all test method names begin with `test_`
The suite will call the `setUpClass` method _before_ uploading the sketch. This
allows any test setup to be performed before the sketch runs - such as connecting
a client and subscribing to topics.
### Settings
The file `testcases/settings.py` is used to config the test environment.
- `server_ip` - the IP address of the broker the client should connect to (the broker port is assumed to be 1883).
- `arduino_ip` - the IP address the arduino should use (when not testing DHCP).
Before each sketch is compiled, these values are automatically substituted in. To
do this, the suite looks for lines that _start_ with the following:
byte server[] = {
byte ip[] = {
and replaces them with the appropriate values.

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#include "PubSubClient.h"
#include "ShimClient.h"
#include "Buffer.h"
#include "BDDTest.h"
#include "trace.h"
byte server[] = { 172, 16, 0, 2 };
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
// handle message arrived
}
int test_connect_fails_no_network() {
IT("fails to connect if underlying client doesn't connect");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(false);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_FALSE(rc);
int state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_CONNECT_FAILED);
END_IT
}
int test_connect_fails_on_no_response() {
IT("fails to connect if no response received after 15 seconds");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_FALSE(rc);
int state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT);
END_IT
}
int test_connect_properly_formatted() {
IT("sends a properly formatted connect packet and succeeds");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte expectServer[] = { 172, 16, 0, 2 };
shimClient.expectConnect(expectServer,1883);
byte connect[] = {0x10,0x18,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0x2,0x0,0xf,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,26);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_DISCONNECTED);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_CONNECTED);
END_IT
}
int test_connect_properly_formatted_hostname() {
IT("accepts a hostname");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
shimClient.expectConnect((char* const)"localhost",1883);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client((char* const)"localhost", 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_connect_fails_on_bad_rc() {
IT("fails to connect if a bad return code is received");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_FALSE(rc);
int state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == 0x01);
END_IT
}
int test_connect_non_clean_session() {
IT("sends a properly formatted non-clean session connect packet and succeeds");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte expectServer[] = { 172, 16, 0, 2 };
shimClient.expectConnect(expectServer,1883);
byte connect[] = {0x10,0x18,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0x0,0x0,0xf,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,26);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_DISCONNECTED);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1",0,0,0,0,0,0,0);
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_CONNECTED);
END_IT
}
int test_connect_accepts_username_password() {
IT("accepts a username and password");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connect[] = { 0x10,0x24,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0xc2,0x0,0xf,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31,0x0,0x4,0x75,0x73,0x65,0x72,0x0,0x4,0x70,0x61,0x73,0x73};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,0x26);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1",(char*)"user",(char*)"pass");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_connect_accepts_username_no_password() {
IT("accepts a username but no password");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connect[] = { 0x10,0x1e,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0x82,0x0,0xf,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31,0x0,0x4,0x75,0x73,0x65,0x72};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,0x20);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1",(char*)"user",0);
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_connect_accepts_username_blank_password() {
IT("accepts a username and blank password");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connect[] = { 0x10,0x20,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0xc2,0x0,0xf,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31,0x0,0x4,0x75,0x73,0x65,0x72,0x0,0x0};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,0x26);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1",(char*)"user",(char*)"pass");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_connect_ignores_password_no_username() {
IT("ignores a password but no username");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connect[] = {0x10,0x18,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0x2,0x0,0xf,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,26);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1",0,(char*)"pass");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_connect_with_will() {
IT("accepts a will");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connect[] = {0x10,0x30,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0xe,0x0,0xf,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31,0x0,0x9,0x77,0x69,0x6c,0x6c,0x54,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x0,0xb,0x77,0x69,0x6c,0x6c,0x4d,0x65,0x73,0x73,0x61,0x67,0x65};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,0x32);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1",(char*)"willTopic",1,0,(char*)"willMessage");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_connect_with_will_username_password() {
IT("accepts a will, username and password");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connect[] = {0x10,0x40,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0xce,0x0,0xf,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31,0x0,0x9,0x77,0x69,0x6c,0x6c,0x54,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x0,0xb,0x77,0x69,0x6c,0x6c,0x4d,0x65,0x73,0x73,0x61,0x67,0x65,0x0,0x4,0x75,0x73,0x65,0x72,0x0,0x8,0x70,0x61,0x73,0x73,0x77,0x6f,0x72,0x64};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,0x42);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1",(char*)"user",(char*)"password",(char*)"willTopic",1,0,(char*)"willMessage");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_connect_disconnect_connect() {
IT("connects, disconnects and connects again");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte expectServer[] = { 172, 16, 0, 2 };
shimClient.expectConnect(expectServer,1883);
byte connect[] = {0x10,0x18,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0x2,0x0,0xf,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,26);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_DISCONNECTED);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_CONNECTED);
byte disconnect[] = {0xE0,0x00};
shimClient.expect(disconnect,2);
client.disconnect();
IS_FALSE(client.connected());
IS_FALSE(shimClient.connected());
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_DISCONNECTED);
shimClient.expect(connect,28);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_CONNECTED);
END_IT
}
int test_connect_custom_keepalive() {
IT("sends a properly formatted connect packet with custom keepalive value");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte expectServer[] = { 172, 16, 0, 2 };
shimClient.expectConnect(expectServer,1883);
// Set keepalive to 300secs == 0x01 0x2c
byte connect[] = {0x10,0x18,0x0,0x4,0x4d,0x51,0x54,0x54,0x4,0x2,0x01,0x2c,0x0,0xc,0x63,0x6c,0x69,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x5f,0x74,0x65,0x73,0x74,0x31};
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.expect(connect,26);
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_DISCONNECTED);
client.setKeepAlive(300);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_CONNECTED);
END_IT
}
int main()
{
SUITE("Connect");
test_connect_fails_no_network();
test_connect_fails_on_no_response();
test_connect_properly_formatted();
test_connect_non_clean_session();
test_connect_accepts_username_password();
test_connect_fails_on_bad_rc();
test_connect_properly_formatted_hostname();
test_connect_accepts_username_no_password();
test_connect_ignores_password_no_username();
test_connect_with_will();
test_connect_with_will_username_password();
test_connect_disconnect_connect();
test_connect_custom_keepalive();
FINISH
}

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#include "PubSubClient.h"
#include "ShimClient.h"
#include "Buffer.h"
#include "BDDTest.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include <unistd.h>
byte server[] = { 172, 16, 0, 2 };
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
// handle message arrived
}
int test_keepalive_pings_idle() {
IT("keeps an idle connection alive (takes 1 minute)");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte pingreq[] = { 0xC0,0x0 };
shimClient.expect(pingreq,2);
byte pingresp[] = { 0xD0,0x0 };
shimClient.respond(pingresp,2);
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
sleep(1);
if ( i == 15 || i == 31 || i == 47) {
shimClient.expect(pingreq,2);
shimClient.respond(pingresp,2);
}
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
}
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_keepalive_pings_with_outbound_qos0() {
IT("keeps a connection alive that only sends qos0 (takes 1 minute)");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,0xe,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
TRACE(i<<":");
shimClient.expect(publish,16);
rc = client.publish((char*)"topic",(char*)"payload");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
sleep(1);
if ( i == 15 || i == 31 || i == 47) {
byte pingreq[] = { 0xC0,0x0 };
shimClient.expect(pingreq,2);
byte pingresp[] = { 0xD0,0x0 };
shimClient.respond(pingresp,2);
}
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
}
END_IT
}
int test_keepalive_pings_with_inbound_qos0() {
IT("keeps a connection alive that only receives qos0 (takes 1 minute)");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,0xe,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
TRACE(i<<":");
sleep(1);
if ( i == 15 || i == 31 || i == 47) {
byte pingreq[] = { 0xC0,0x0 };
shimClient.expect(pingreq,2);
byte pingresp[] = { 0xD0,0x0 };
shimClient.respond(pingresp,2);
}
shimClient.respond(publish,16);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
}
END_IT
}
int test_keepalive_no_pings_inbound_qos1() {
IT("does not send pings for connections with inbound qos1 (takes 1 minute)");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x32,0x10,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x12,0x34,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
byte puback[] = {0x40,0x2,0x12,0x34};
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
shimClient.respond(publish,18);
shimClient.expect(puback,4);
sleep(1);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
}
END_IT
}
int test_keepalive_disconnects_hung() {
IT("disconnects a hung connection (takes 30 seconds)");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte pingreq[] = { 0xC0,0x0 };
shimClient.expect(pingreq,2);
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
sleep(1);
rc = client.loop();
}
IS_FALSE(rc);
int state = client.state();
IS_TRUE(state == MQTT_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int main()
{
SUITE("Keep-alive");
test_keepalive_pings_idle();
test_keepalive_pings_with_outbound_qos0();
test_keepalive_pings_with_inbound_qos0();
test_keepalive_no_pings_inbound_qos1();
test_keepalive_disconnects_hung();
FINISH
}

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#ifndef Arduino_h
#define Arduino_h
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "Print.h"
extern "C"{
typedef uint8_t byte ;
typedef uint8_t boolean ;
/* sketch */
extern void setup( void ) ;
extern void loop( void ) ;
uint32_t millis( void );
}
#define PROGMEM
#define pgm_read_byte_near(x) *(x)
#define yield(x) {}
#endif // Arduino_h

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#include "BDDTest.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <list>
int testCount = 0;
int testPasses = 0;
const char* testDescription;
std::list<std::string> failureList;
void bddtest_suite(const char* name) {
LOG(name << "\n");
}
int bddtest_test(const char* file, int line, const char* assertion, int result) {
if (!result) {
LOG("\n");
std::ostringstream os;
os << " ! "<<testDescription<<"\n " <<file << ":" <<line<<" : "<<assertion<<" ["<<result<<"]";
failureList.push_back(os.str());
}
return result;
}
void bddtest_start(const char* description) {
LOG(" - "<<description<<" ");
testDescription = description;
testCount ++;
}
void bddtest_end() {
LOG("\n");
testPasses ++;
}
int bddtest_summary() {
for (std::list<std::string>::iterator it = failureList.begin(); it != failureList.end(); it++) {
LOG("\n");
LOG(*it);
LOG("\n");
}
LOG(std::dec << testPasses << "/" << testCount << " tests passed\n\n");
if (testPasses == testCount) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}

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#ifndef bddtest_h
#define bddtest_h
void bddtest_suite(const char* name);
int bddtest_test(const char*, int, const char*, int);
void bddtest_start(const char*);
void bddtest_end();
int bddtest_summary();
#define SUITE(x) { bddtest_suite(x); }
#define TEST(x) { if (!bddtest_test(__FILE__, __LINE__, #x, (x))) return false; }
#define IT(x) { bddtest_start(x); }
#define END_IT { bddtest_end();return true;}
#define FINISH { return bddtest_summary(); }
#define IS_TRUE(x) TEST(x)
#define IS_FALSE(x) TEST(!(x))
#define IS_EQUAL(x,y) TEST(x==y)
#define IS_NOT_EQUAL(x,y) TEST(x!=y)
#endif

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#include "Buffer.h"
#include "Arduino.h"
Buffer::Buffer() {
this->pos = 0;
this->length = 0;
}
Buffer::Buffer(uint8_t* buf, size_t size) {
this->pos = 0;
this->length = 0;
this->add(buf,size);
}
bool Buffer::available() {
return this->pos < this->length;
}
uint8_t Buffer::next() {
if (this->available()) {
return this->buffer[this->pos++];
}
return 0;
}
void Buffer::reset() {
this->pos = 0;
}
void Buffer::add(uint8_t* buf, size_t size) {
uint16_t i = 0;
for (;i<size;i++) {
this->buffer[this->length++] = buf[i];
}
}

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#ifndef buffer_h
#define buffer_h
#include "Arduino.h"
class Buffer {
private:
uint8_t buffer[2048];
uint16_t pos;
uint16_t length;
public:
Buffer();
Buffer(uint8_t* buf, size_t size);
virtual bool available();
virtual uint8_t next();
virtual void reset();
virtual void add(uint8_t* buf, size_t size);
};
#endif

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#ifndef client_h
#define client_h
#include "IPAddress.h"
class Client {
public:
virtual int connect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port) =0;
virtual int connect(const char *host, uint16_t port) =0;
virtual size_t write(uint8_t) =0;
virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) =0;
virtual int available() = 0;
virtual int read() = 0;
virtual int read(uint8_t *buf, size_t size) = 0;
virtual int peek() = 0;
virtual void flush() = 0;
virtual void stop() = 0;
virtual uint8_t connected() = 0;
virtual operator bool() = 0;
};
#endif

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#include <Arduino.h>
#include <IPAddress.h>
IPAddress::IPAddress()
{
memset(_address, 0, sizeof(_address));
}
IPAddress::IPAddress(uint8_t first_octet, uint8_t second_octet, uint8_t third_octet, uint8_t fourth_octet)
{
_address[0] = first_octet;
_address[1] = second_octet;
_address[2] = third_octet;
_address[3] = fourth_octet;
}
IPAddress::IPAddress(uint32_t address)
{
memcpy(_address, &address, sizeof(_address));
}
IPAddress::IPAddress(const uint8_t *address)
{
memcpy(_address, address, sizeof(_address));
}
IPAddress& IPAddress::operator=(const uint8_t *address)
{
memcpy(_address, address, sizeof(_address));
return *this;
}
IPAddress& IPAddress::operator=(uint32_t address)
{
memcpy(_address, (const uint8_t *)&address, sizeof(_address));
return *this;
}
bool IPAddress::operator==(const uint8_t* addr)
{
return memcmp(addr, _address, sizeof(_address)) == 0;
}

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/*
*
* MIT License:
* Copyright (c) 2011 Adrian McEwen
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*
* adrianm@mcqn.com 1/1/2011
*/
#ifndef IPAddress_h
#define IPAddress_h
// A class to make it easier to handle and pass around IP addresses
class IPAddress {
private:
uint8_t _address[4]; // IPv4 address
// Access the raw byte array containing the address. Because this returns a pointer
// to the internal structure rather than a copy of the address this function should only
// be used when you know that the usage of the returned uint8_t* will be transient and not
// stored.
uint8_t* raw_address() { return _address; };
public:
// Constructors
IPAddress();
IPAddress(uint8_t first_octet, uint8_t second_octet, uint8_t third_octet, uint8_t fourth_octet);
IPAddress(uint32_t address);
IPAddress(const uint8_t *address);
// Overloaded cast operator to allow IPAddress objects to be used where a pointer
// to a four-byte uint8_t array is expected
operator uint32_t() { return *((uint32_t*)_address); };
bool operator==(const IPAddress& addr) { return (*((uint32_t*)_address)) == (*((uint32_t*)addr._address)); };
bool operator==(const uint8_t* addr);
// Overloaded index operator to allow getting and setting individual octets of the address
uint8_t operator[](int index) const { return _address[index]; };
uint8_t& operator[](int index) { return _address[index]; };
// Overloaded copy operators to allow initialisation of IPAddress objects from other types
IPAddress& operator=(const uint8_t *address);
IPAddress& operator=(uint32_t address);
friend class EthernetClass;
friend class UDP;
friend class Client;
friend class Server;
friend class DhcpClass;
friend class DNSClient;
};
#endif

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/*
Print.h - Base class that provides print() and println()
Copyright (c) 2008 David A. Mellis. All right reserved.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef Print_h
#define Print_h
class Print {
public:
virtual size_t write(uint8_t) = 0;
};
#endif

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#include "ShimClient.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <ctime>
extern "C" {
uint32_t millis(void) {
return time(0)*1000;
}
}
ShimClient::ShimClient() {
this->responseBuffer = new Buffer();
this->expectBuffer = new Buffer();
this->_allowConnect = true;
this->_connected = false;
this->_error = false;
this->expectAnything = true;
this->_received = 0;
this->_expectedPort = 0;
}
int ShimClient::connect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port) {
if (this->_allowConnect) {
this->_connected = true;
}
if (this->_expectedPort !=0) {
// if (memcmp(ip,this->_expectedIP,4) != 0) {
// TRACE( "ip mismatch\n");
// this->_error = true;
// }
if (port != this->_expectedPort) {
TRACE( "port mismatch\n");
this->_error = true;
}
}
return this->_connected;
}
int ShimClient::connect(const char *host, uint16_t port) {
if (this->_allowConnect) {
this->_connected = true;
}
if (this->_expectedPort !=0) {
if (strcmp(host,this->_expectedHost) != 0) {
TRACE( "host mismatch\n");
this->_error = true;
}
if (port != this->_expectedPort) {
TRACE( "port mismatch\n");
this->_error = true;
}
}
return this->_connected;
}
size_t ShimClient::write(uint8_t b) {
this->_received += 1;
TRACE(std::hex << (unsigned int)b);
if (!this->expectAnything) {
if (this->expectBuffer->available()) {
uint8_t expected = this->expectBuffer->next();
if (expected != b) {
this->_error = true;
TRACE("!=" << (unsigned int)expected);
}
} else {
this->_error = true;
}
}
TRACE("\n"<< std::dec);
return 1;
}
size_t ShimClient::write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) {
this->_received += size;
TRACE( "[" << std::dec << (unsigned int)(size) << "] ");
uint16_t i=0;
for (;i<size;i++) {
if (i>0) {
TRACE(":");
}
TRACE(std::hex << (unsigned int)(buf[i]));
if (!this->expectAnything) {
if (this->expectBuffer->available()) {
uint8_t expected = this->expectBuffer->next();
if (expected != buf[i]) {
this->_error = true;
TRACE("!=" << (unsigned int)expected);
}
} else {
this->_error = true;
}
}
}
TRACE("\n"<<std::dec);
return size;
}
int ShimClient::available() {
return this->responseBuffer->available();
}
int ShimClient::read() { return this->responseBuffer->next(); }
int ShimClient::read(uint8_t *buf, size_t size) {
uint16_t i = 0;
for (;i<size;i++) {
buf[i] = this->read();
}
return size;
}
int ShimClient::peek() { return 0; }
void ShimClient::flush() {}
void ShimClient::stop() {
this->setConnected(false);
}
uint8_t ShimClient::connected() { return this->_connected; }
ShimClient::operator bool() { return true; }
ShimClient* ShimClient::respond(uint8_t *buf, size_t size) {
this->responseBuffer->add(buf,size);
return this;
}
ShimClient* ShimClient::expect(uint8_t *buf, size_t size) {
this->expectAnything = false;
this->expectBuffer->add(buf,size);
return this;
}
void ShimClient::setConnected(bool b) {
this->_connected = b;
}
void ShimClient::setAllowConnect(bool b) {
this->_allowConnect = b;
}
bool ShimClient::error() {
return this->_error;
}
uint16_t ShimClient::received() {
return this->_received;
}
void ShimClient::expectConnect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port) {
this->_expectedIP = ip;
this->_expectedPort = port;
}
void ShimClient::expectConnect(const char *host, uint16_t port) {
this->_expectedHost = host;
this->_expectedPort = port;
}

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#ifndef shimclient_h
#define shimclient_h
#include "Arduino.h"
#include "Client.h"
#include "IPAddress.h"
#include "Buffer.h"
class ShimClient : public Client {
private:
Buffer* responseBuffer;
Buffer* expectBuffer;
bool _allowConnect;
bool _connected;
bool expectAnything;
bool _error;
uint16_t _received;
IPAddress _expectedIP;
uint16_t _expectedPort;
const char* _expectedHost;
public:
ShimClient();
virtual int connect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port);
virtual int connect(const char *host, uint16_t port);
virtual size_t write(uint8_t);
virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size);
virtual int available();
virtual int read();
virtual int read(uint8_t *buf, size_t size);
virtual int peek();
virtual void flush();
virtual void stop();
virtual uint8_t connected();
virtual operator bool();
virtual ShimClient* respond(uint8_t *buf, size_t size);
virtual ShimClient* expect(uint8_t *buf, size_t size);
virtual void expectConnect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port);
virtual void expectConnect(const char *host, uint16_t port);
virtual uint16_t received();
virtual bool error();
virtual void setAllowConnect(bool b);
virtual void setConnected(bool b);
};
#endif

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#include "Stream.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <Arduino.h>
Stream::Stream() {
this->expectBuffer = new Buffer();
this->_error = false;
this->_written = 0;
}
size_t Stream::write(uint8_t b) {
this->_written++;
TRACE(std::hex << (unsigned int)b);
if (this->expectBuffer->available()) {
uint8_t expected = this->expectBuffer->next();
if (expected != b) {
this->_error = true;
TRACE("!=" << (unsigned int)expected);
}
} else {
this->_error = true;
}
TRACE("\n"<< std::dec);
return 1;
}
bool Stream::error() {
return this->_error;
}
void Stream::expect(uint8_t *buf, size_t size) {
this->expectBuffer->add(buf,size);
}
uint16_t Stream::length() {
return this->_written;
}

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#ifndef Stream_h
#define Stream_h
#include "Arduino.h"
#include "Buffer.h"
class Stream {
private:
Buffer* expectBuffer;
bool _error;
uint16_t _written;
public:
Stream();
virtual size_t write(uint8_t);
virtual bool error();
virtual void expect(uint8_t *buf, size_t size);
virtual uint16_t length();
};
#endif

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#ifndef trace_h
#define trace_h
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define LOG(x) {std::cout << x << std::flush; }
#define TRACE(x) {if (getenv("TRACE")) { std::cout << x << std::flush; }}
#endif

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#include "PubSubClient.h"
#include "ShimClient.h"
#include "Buffer.h"
#include "BDDTest.h"
#include "trace.h"
byte server[] = { 172, 16, 0, 2 };
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
// handle message arrived
}
int test_publish() {
IT("publishes a null-terminated string");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,0xe,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
shimClient.expect(publish,16);
rc = client.publish((char*)"topic",(char*)"payload");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_publish_bytes() {
IT("publishes a byte array");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte payload[] = { 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x0,0x05 };
int length = 5;
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,0xc,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x0,0x5};
shimClient.expect(publish,14);
rc = client.publish((char*)"topic",payload,length);
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_publish_retained() {
IT("publishes retained - 1");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte payload[] = { 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x0,0x05 };
int length = 5;
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x31,0xc,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x0,0x5};
shimClient.expect(publish,14);
rc = client.publish((char*)"topic",payload,length,true);
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_publish_retained_2() {
IT("publishes retained - 2");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x31,0xc,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,'A','B','C','D','E'};
shimClient.expect(publish,14);
rc = client.publish((char*)"topic",(char*)"ABCDE",true);
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_publish_not_connected() {
IT("publish fails when not connected");
ShimClient shimClient;
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.publish((char*)"topic",(char*)"payload");
IS_FALSE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_publish_too_long() {
IT("publish fails when topic/payload are too long");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
client.setBufferSize(128);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
// 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2
rc = client.publish((char*)"topic",(char*)"123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890");
IS_FALSE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_publish_P() {
IT("publishes using PROGMEM");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte payload[] = { 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x0,0x05 };
int length = 5;
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x31,0xc,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x0,0x5};
shimClient.expect(publish,14);
rc = client.publish_P((char*)"topic",payload,length,true);
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int main()
{
SUITE("Publish");
test_publish();
test_publish_bytes();
test_publish_retained();
test_publish_retained_2();
test_publish_not_connected();
test_publish_too_long();
test_publish_P();
FINISH
}

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#include "PubSubClient.h"
#include "ShimClient.h"
#include "Buffer.h"
#include "BDDTest.h"
#include "trace.h"
byte server[] = { 172, 16, 0, 2 };
bool callback_called = false;
char lastTopic[1024];
char lastPayload[1024];
unsigned int lastLength;
void reset_callback() {
callback_called = false;
lastTopic[0] = '\0';
lastPayload[0] = '\0';
lastLength = 0;
}
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
TRACE("Callback received topic=[" << topic << "] length=" << length << "\n")
callback_called = true;
strcpy(lastTopic,topic);
memcpy(lastPayload,payload,length);
lastLength = length;
}
int test_receive_callback() {
IT("receives a callback message");
reset_callback();
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,0xe,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
shimClient.respond(publish,16);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_TRUE(callback_called);
IS_TRUE(strcmp(lastTopic,"topic")==0);
IS_TRUE(memcmp(lastPayload,"payload",7)==0);
IS_TRUE(lastLength == 7);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_receive_stream() {
IT("receives a streamed callback message");
reset_callback();
Stream stream;
stream.expect((uint8_t*)"payload",7);
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient, stream);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,0xe,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
shimClient.respond(publish,16);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_TRUE(callback_called);
IS_TRUE(strcmp(lastTopic,"topic")==0);
IS_TRUE(lastLength == 7);
IS_FALSE(stream.error());
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_receive_max_sized_message() {
IT("receives an max-sized message");
reset_callback();
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int length = 80; // If this is changed to > 128 then the publish packet below
// is no longer valid as it assumes the remaining length
// is a single-byte. Don't make that mistake like I just
// did and lose a whole evening tracking down the issue.
client.setBufferSize(length);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,length-2,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
byte bigPublish[length];
memset(bigPublish,'A',length);
bigPublish[length] = 'B';
memcpy(bigPublish,publish,16);
shimClient.respond(bigPublish,length);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_TRUE(callback_called);
IS_TRUE(strcmp(lastTopic,"topic")==0);
IS_TRUE(lastLength == length-9);
IS_TRUE(memcmp(lastPayload,bigPublish+9,lastLength)==0);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_receive_oversized_message() {
IT("drops an oversized message");
reset_callback();
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
int length = 80; // See comment in test_receive_max_sized_message before changing this value
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
client.setBufferSize(length-1);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,length-2,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
byte bigPublish[length];
memset(bigPublish,'A',length);
bigPublish[length] = 'B';
memcpy(bigPublish,publish,16);
shimClient.respond(bigPublish,length);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(callback_called);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_drop_invalid_remaining_length_message() {
IT("drops invalid remaining length message");
reset_callback();
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x01,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
shimClient.respond(publish,20);
rc = client.loop();
IS_FALSE(rc);
IS_FALSE(callback_called);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_resize_buffer() {
IT("receives a message larger than the default maximum");
reset_callback();
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
int length = 80; // See comment in test_receive_max_sized_message before changing this value
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
client.setBufferSize(length-1);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,length-2,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
byte bigPublish[length];
memset(bigPublish,'A',length);
bigPublish[length] = 'B';
memcpy(bigPublish,publish,16);
// Send it twice
shimClient.respond(bigPublish,length);
shimClient.respond(bigPublish,length);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
// First message fails as it is too big
IS_FALSE(callback_called);
// Resize the buffer
client.setBufferSize(length);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_TRUE(callback_called);
IS_TRUE(strcmp(lastTopic,"topic")==0);
IS_TRUE(lastLength == length-9);
IS_TRUE(memcmp(lastPayload,bigPublish+9,lastLength)==0);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_receive_oversized_stream_message() {
IT("receive an oversized streamed message");
reset_callback();
Stream stream;
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
int length = 80; // See comment in test_receive_max_sized_message before changing this value
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient, stream);
client.setBufferSize(length-1);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x30,length-2,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
byte bigPublish[length];
memset(bigPublish,'A',length);
bigPublish[length] = 'B';
memcpy(bigPublish,publish,16);
shimClient.respond(bigPublish,length);
stream.expect(bigPublish+9,length-9);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_TRUE(callback_called);
IS_TRUE(strcmp(lastTopic,"topic")==0);
IS_TRUE(lastLength == length-10);
IS_FALSE(stream.error());
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_receive_qos1() {
IT("receives a qos1 message");
reset_callback();
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte publish[] = {0x32,0x10,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x12,0x34,0x70,0x61,0x79,0x6c,0x6f,0x61,0x64};
shimClient.respond(publish,18);
byte puback[] = {0x40,0x2,0x12,0x34};
shimClient.expect(puback,4);
rc = client.loop();
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_TRUE(callback_called);
IS_TRUE(strcmp(lastTopic,"topic")==0);
IS_TRUE(memcmp(lastPayload,"payload",7)==0);
IS_TRUE(lastLength == 7);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int main()
{
SUITE("Receive");
test_receive_callback();
test_receive_stream();
test_receive_max_sized_message();
test_drop_invalid_remaining_length_message();
test_receive_oversized_message();
test_resize_buffer();
test_receive_oversized_stream_message();
test_receive_qos1();
FINISH
}

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#include "PubSubClient.h"
#include "ShimClient.h"
#include "Buffer.h"
#include "BDDTest.h"
#include "trace.h"
byte server[] = { 172, 16, 0, 2 };
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
// handle message arrived
}
int test_subscribe_no_qos() {
IT("subscribe without qos defaults to 0");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte subscribe[] = { 0x82,0xa,0x0,0x2,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x0 };
shimClient.expect(subscribe,12);
byte suback[] = { 0x90,0x3,0x0,0x2,0x0 };
shimClient.respond(suback,5);
rc = client.subscribe((char*)"topic");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_subscribe_qos_1() {
IT("subscribes qos 1");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte subscribe[] = { 0x82,0xa,0x0,0x2,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63,0x1 };
shimClient.expect(subscribe,12);
byte suback[] = { 0x90,0x3,0x0,0x2,0x1 };
shimClient.respond(suback,5);
rc = client.subscribe((char*)"topic",1);
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_subscribe_not_connected() {
IT("subscribe fails when not connected");
ShimClient shimClient;
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.subscribe((char*)"topic");
IS_FALSE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_subscribe_invalid_qos() {
IT("subscribe fails with invalid qos values");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
rc = client.subscribe((char*)"topic",2);
IS_FALSE(rc);
rc = client.subscribe((char*)"topic",254);
IS_FALSE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_subscribe_too_long() {
IT("subscribe fails with too long topic");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
client.setBufferSize(128);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
// max length should be allowed
// 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2
rc = client.subscribe((char*)"12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789");
IS_TRUE(rc);
// 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2
rc = client.subscribe((char*)"123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890");
IS_FALSE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_unsubscribe() {
IT("unsubscribes");
ShimClient shimClient;
shimClient.setAllowConnect(true);
byte connack[] = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };
shimClient.respond(connack,4);
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.connect((char*)"client_test1");
IS_TRUE(rc);
byte unsubscribe[] = { 0xA2,0x9,0x0,0x2,0x0,0x5,0x74,0x6f,0x70,0x69,0x63 };
shimClient.expect(unsubscribe,12);
byte unsuback[] = { 0xB0,0x2,0x0,0x2 };
shimClient.respond(unsuback,4);
rc = client.unsubscribe((char*)"topic");
IS_TRUE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int test_unsubscribe_not_connected() {
IT("unsubscribe fails when not connected");
ShimClient shimClient;
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, shimClient);
int rc = client.unsubscribe((char*)"topic");
IS_FALSE(rc);
IS_FALSE(shimClient.error());
END_IT
}
int main()
{
SUITE("Subscribe");
test_subscribe_no_qos();
test_subscribe_qos_1();
test_subscribe_not_connected();
test_subscribe_invalid_qos();
test_subscribe_too_long();
test_unsubscribe();
test_unsubscribe_not_connected();
FINISH
}

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import unittest
import settings
import time
import mosquitto
def on_message(mosq, obj, msg):
obj.message_queue.append(msg)
class mqtt_basic(unittest.TestCase):
message_queue = []
@classmethod
def setUpClass(self):
self.client = mosquitto.Mosquitto("pubsubclient_ut", clean_session=True, obj=self)
self.client.connect(settings.server_ip)
self.client.on_message = on_message
self.client.subscribe("outTopic", 0)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(self):
self.client.disconnect()
def test_one(self):
i = 30
while len(self.message_queue) == 0 and i > 0:
self.client.loop()
time.sleep(0.5)
i -= 1
self.assertTrue(i > 0, "message receive timed-out")
self.assertEqual(len(self.message_queue), 1, "unexpected number of messages received")
msg = self.message_queue[0]
self.assertEqual(msg.mid, 0, "message id not 0")
self.assertEqual(msg.topic, "outTopic", "message topic incorrect")
self.assertEqual(msg.payload, "hello world")
self.assertEqual(msg.qos, 0, "message qos not 0")
self.assertEqual(msg.retain, False, "message retain flag incorrect")

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import unittest
import settings
import time
import mosquitto
def on_message(mosq, obj, msg):
obj.message_queue.append(msg)
class mqtt_publish_in_callback(unittest.TestCase):
message_queue = []
@classmethod
def setUpClass(self):
self.client = mosquitto.Mosquitto("pubsubclient_ut", clean_session=True, obj=self)
self.client.connect(settings.server_ip)
self.client.on_message = on_message
self.client.subscribe("outTopic", 0)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(self):
self.client.disconnect()
def test_connect(self):
i = 30
while len(self.message_queue) == 0 and i > 0:
self.client.loop()
time.sleep(0.5)
i -= 1
self.assertTrue(i > 0, "message receive timed-out")
self.assertEqual(len(self.message_queue), 1, "unexpected number of messages received")
msg = self.message_queue.pop(0)
self.assertEqual(msg.mid, 0, "message id not 0")
self.assertEqual(msg.topic, "outTopic", "message topic incorrect")
self.assertEqual(msg.payload, "hello world")
self.assertEqual(msg.qos, 0, "message qos not 0")
self.assertEqual(msg.retain, False, "message retain flag incorrect")
def test_publish(self):
self.assertEqual(len(self.message_queue), 0, "message queue not empty")
payload = "abcdefghij"
self.client.publish("inTopic", payload)
i = 30
while len(self.message_queue) == 0 and i > 0:
self.client.loop()
time.sleep(0.5)
i -= 1
self.assertTrue(i > 0, "message receive timed-out")
self.assertEqual(len(self.message_queue), 1, "unexpected number of messages received")
msg = self.message_queue.pop(0)
self.assertEqual(msg.mid, 0, "message id not 0")
self.assertEqual(msg.topic, "outTopic", "message topic incorrect")
self.assertEqual(msg.payload, payload)
self.assertEqual(msg.qos, 0, "message qos not 0")
self.assertEqual(msg.retain, False, "message retain flag incorrect")

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server_ip = "172.16.0.2"
arduino_ip = "172.16.0.100"

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#!/usr/bin/env python
import os
import os.path
import sys
import shutil
from subprocess import call
import importlib
import unittest
import re
from testcases import settings
class Workspace(object):
def __init__(self):
self.root_dir = os.getcwd()
self.build_dir = os.path.join(self.root_dir, "tmpbin")
self.log_dir = os.path.join(self.root_dir, "logs")
self.tests_dir = os.path.join(self.root_dir, "testcases")
self.examples_dir = os.path.join(self.root_dir, "../PubSubClient/examples")
self.examples = []
self.tests = []
if not os.path.isdir("../PubSubClient"):
raise Exception("Cannot find PubSubClient library")
try:
return __import__('ino')
except ImportError:
raise Exception("ino tool not installed")
def init(self):
if os.path.isdir(self.build_dir):
shutil.rmtree(self.build_dir)
os.mkdir(self.build_dir)
if os.path.isdir(self.log_dir):
shutil.rmtree(self.log_dir)
os.mkdir(self.log_dir)
os.chdir(self.build_dir)
call(["ino", "init"])
shutil.copytree("../../PubSubClient", "lib/PubSubClient")
filenames = []
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.examples_dir):
filenames += [os.path.join(root, f) for f in files if f.endswith(".ino")]
filenames.sort()
for e in filenames:
self.examples.append(Sketch(self, e))
filenames = []
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tests_dir):
filenames += [os.path.join(root, f) for f in files if f.endswith(".ino")]
filenames.sort()
for e in filenames:
self.tests.append(Sketch(self, e))
def clean(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.build_dir)
class Sketch(object):
def __init__(self, wksp, fn):
self.w = wksp
self.filename = fn
self.basename = os.path.basename(self.filename)
self.build_log = os.path.join(self.w.log_dir, "%s.log" % (os.path.basename(self.filename),))
self.build_err_log = os.path.join(self.w.log_dir, "%s.err.log" % (os.path.basename(self.filename),))
self.build_upload_log = os.path.join(self.w.log_dir, "%s.upload.log" % (os.path.basename(self.filename),))
def build(self):
sys.stdout.write(" Build: ")
sys.stdout.flush()
# Copy sketch over, replacing IP addresses as necessary
fin = open(self.filename, "r")
lines = fin.readlines()
fin.close()
fout = open(os.path.join(self.w.build_dir, "src", "sketch.ino"), "w")
for l in lines:
if re.match(r"^byte server\[\] = {", l):
fout.write("byte server[] = { %s };\n" % (settings.server_ip.replace(".", ", "),))
elif re.match(r"^byte ip\[\] = {", l):
fout.write("byte ip[] = { %s };\n" % (settings.arduino_ip.replace(".", ", "),))
else:
fout.write(l)
fout.flush()
fout.close()
# Run build
fout = open(self.build_log, "w")
ferr = open(self.build_err_log, "w")
rc = call(["ino", "build"], stdout=fout, stderr=ferr)
fout.close()
ferr.close()
if rc == 0:
sys.stdout.write("pass")
sys.stdout.write("\n")
return True
else:
sys.stdout.write("fail")
sys.stdout.write("\n")
with open(self.build_err_log) as f:
for line in f:
print(" " + line)
return False
def upload(self):
sys.stdout.write(" Upload: ")
sys.stdout.flush()
fout = open(self.build_upload_log, "w")
rc = call(["ino", "upload"], stdout=fout, stderr=fout)
fout.close()
if rc == 0:
sys.stdout.write("pass")
sys.stdout.write("\n")
return True
else:
sys.stdout.write("fail")
sys.stdout.write("\n")
with open(self.build_upload_log) as f:
for line in f:
print(" " + line)
return False
def test(self):
# import the matching test case, if it exists
try:
basename = os.path.basename(self.filename)[:-4]
i = importlib.import_module("testcases." + basename)
except:
sys.stdout.write(" Test: no tests found")
sys.stdout.write("\n")
return
c = getattr(i, basename)
testmethods = [m for m in dir(c) if m.startswith("test_")]
testmethods.sort()
tests = []
for m in testmethods:
tests.append(c(m))
result = unittest.TestResult()
c.setUpClass()
if self.upload():
sys.stdout.write(" Test: ")
sys.stdout.flush()
for t in tests:
t.run(result)
print(str(result.testsRun - len(result.failures) - len(result.errors)) + "/" + str(result.testsRun))
if not result.wasSuccessful():
if len(result.failures) > 0:
for f in result.failures:
print("-- " + str(f[0]))
print(f[1])
if len(result.errors) > 0:
print(" Errors:")
for f in result.errors:
print("-- " + str(f[0]))
print(f[1])
c.tearDownClass()
if __name__ == '__main__':
run_tests = True
w = Workspace()
w.init()
for e in w.examples:
print("--------------------------------------")
print("[" + e.basename + "]")
if e.build() and run_tests:
e.test()
for e in w.tests:
print("--------------------------------------")
print("[" + e.basename + "]")
if e.build() and run_tests:
e.test()
w.clean()

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@ -389,15 +389,15 @@ input {
<input type="button" onClick="onButton1()" name="button3" id="button1" value="Button1">
<input type="button" onClick="onButton2()" name="button4" id="button2" value="Button2">
</div>
<h2>Beat-a-meat WiFi configuration and stuff</h2>
<p><img src="logo.png" width="85" height="83" alt=""/><br>
<h2>Timmah's special WiFi configuration and stuff</h2>
<p><img src="logo.png" alt=""/><br>
</p>
<div id="msg_ok">
<h3>Beat-a-meat has ben successfully configured and it is ready for normal use.<br>You can now close this window.</h3>
<h3>Timmah has ben successfully configured and it is ready for normal use.<br>You can now close this window.</h3>
</div>
<div id="msg_error">
<h3>Beat-a-meat was not able to connect to selected WiFi. Please check the spelling and password.</h3>
<h3>Timmah was not able to connect to selected WiFi. Please check the spelling and password.</h3>
</div>
<div id="wait_scan">
<h3>Please wait, scanning local WiFi...</h3>

View File

@ -9,6 +9,10 @@
#include "OTA.h"
#include "ProvisionSoftAP.h"
#include <ESPmDNS.h>
#include "Mqtt.h"
#define LED_PIN 26
@ -32,6 +36,7 @@ void App::init()
if(status == WH_OK)
{
m_led->setColor(0, 0, 0);
MDNS.begin("esp32");
needs_provision = false;
}
}
@ -46,6 +51,10 @@ void App::init()
ota_update::OTA ota(*this);
ota.start();
m_led->setColor(0, 0, 0);
// Mqtt m;
// m.test();
Mqtt::test();
}
void App::start()

View File

@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
idf_component_register(SRCS main.cpp App.cpp Settings.cpp Led.cpp TaskFactory.cpp Wifi.cpp utilities.cpp
ProvisionSoftAP.cpp ReaderWriter.cpp OTA.cpp
ProvisionSoftAP.cpp ReaderWriter.cpp OTA.cpp Mqtt.cpp
INCLUDE_DIRS "."
EMBED_TXTFILES ../html/logo.png ../html/provision.html
EMBED_TXTFILES ../certs/eventgrid.azure.pem ../certs/client1-authn-ID.key ../certs/client1-authn-ID.pem
EMBED_TXTFILES ../certs/mosquitto.org.crt ../certs/client.crt ../certs/client.key
)
#message(FATAL_ERROR "error ${ROLE}")

7
main/Mqtt.cpp Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
/// © MiroZ 2024
#include "Mqtt.h"
extern const uint8_t logo_png_start[] asm("_binary_eventgrid_azure_pem_start");
extern const uint8_t logo_png_end[] asm("_binary_eventgrid_azure_pem_end");

199
main/Mqtt.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
/// © MiroZ 2024
#ifndef __MQTT_T__
#define __MQTT_T__
#include <stdint.h>
#include <esp_log.h>
#include <WiFiClientSecure.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <functional>
#include "mqtt_client.h"
static const char *TAG = "MQTTS";
extern const uint8_t server_cert[] asm("_binary_eventgrid_azure_pem_start");
extern const uint8_t client_cert[] asm("_binary_client1_authn_ID_pem_start");
extern const uint8_t client_key[] asm("_binary_client1_authn_ID_key_start");
extern const uint8_t test_cert[] asm("_binary_mosquitto_org_crt_start");
extern const uint8_t test_client_cert[] asm("_binary_client_crt_start");
extern const uint8_t test_client_key[] asm("_binary_client_key_start");
esp_mqtt_client_handle_t client;
using namespace std::placeholders;
class Mqtt
{
#if 1
public:
static void log_error_if_nonzero(const char *message, int error_code)
{
if (error_code != 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Last error %s: 0x%x", message, error_code);
}
}
static void mqtt_event_handler(void *handler_args, esp_event_base_t base, int32_t event_id, void *event_data)
{
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Event dispatched from event loop base=%s, event_id=%d", base, event_id);
esp_mqtt_event_handle_t event = (esp_mqtt_event_handle_t)event_data;
esp_mqtt_client_handle_t client = event->client;
int msg_id;
switch ((esp_mqtt_event_id_t)event_id) {
case MQTT_EVENT_CONNECTED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_CONNECTED");
// msg_id = esp_mqtt_client_subscribe(client, "wellnuotopics/topic1", 0);
// ESP_LOGI(TAG, "sent subscribe successful, msg_id=%d", msg_id);
// msg_id = esp_mqtt_client_subscribe(client, "/topic/qos1", 1);
// ESP_LOGI(TAG, "sent subscribe successful, msg_id=%d", msg_id);
// msg_id = esp_mqtt_client_unsubscribe(client, "/topic/qos1");
// ESP_LOGI(TAG, "sent unsubscribe successful, msg_id=%d", msg_id);
break;
case MQTT_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_DISCONNECTED");
break;
case MQTT_EVENT_SUBSCRIBED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_SUBSCRIBED, msg_id=%d", event->msg_id);
msg_id = esp_mqtt_client_publish(client, "wellnuotopics/topic1", "0", 0, 0, 0);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "sent publish successful, msg_id=%d", msg_id);
break;
case MQTT_EVENT_UNSUBSCRIBED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_UNSUBSCRIBED, msg_id=%d", event->msg_id);
break;
case MQTT_EVENT_PUBLISHED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_PUBLISHED, msg_id=%d", event->msg_id);
break;
case MQTT_EVENT_DATA:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_DATA");
printf("TOPIC=%.*s\r\n", event->topic_len, event->topic);
printf("DATA=%.*s\r\n", event->data_len, event->data);
break;
case MQTT_EVENT_ERROR:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT_EVENT_ERROR");
if (event->error_handle->error_type == MQTT_ERROR_TYPE_TCP_TRANSPORT) {
log_error_if_nonzero("reported from esp-tls", event->error_handle->esp_tls_last_esp_err);
log_error_if_nonzero("reported from tls stack", event->error_handle->esp_tls_stack_err);
log_error_if_nonzero("captured as transport's socket errno", event->error_handle->esp_transport_sock_errno);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Last errno string (%s)", strerror(event->error_handle->esp_transport_sock_errno));
}
break;
default:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Other event id:%d", event->event_id);
break;
}
}
static void mqtt_app_start(void)
{
esp_mqtt_client_config_t mqtt_cfg;
memset(&mqtt_cfg, 0, sizeof(mqtt_cfg));
// test server
// mqtt_cfg.uri = "mqtts://test.mosquitto.org:8884";
// mqtt_cfg.cert_pem = (const char *)test_cert;
// mqtt_cfg.client_key_pem = (const char *)test_client_key;
// mqtt_cfg.client_cert_pem = (const char *)test_client_cert;
mqtt_cfg.uri = "mqtts://mqtt-dev-server.westus2-1.ts.eventgrid.azure.net:8883";
mqtt_cfg.username = "client1-authn-ID";
mqtt_cfg.client_id = "client1-esp";
mqtt_cfg.cert_pem = (const char *)server_cert;
mqtt_cfg.client_key_pem = (const char *)client_key;
mqtt_cfg.client_cert_pem = (const char *)client_cert;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "[APP] Free memory: %d bytes", esp_get_free_heap_size());
client = esp_mqtt_client_init(&mqtt_cfg);
/* The last argument may be used to pass data to the event handler, in this example mqtt_event_handler */
esp_mqtt_client_register_event(client, (esp_mqtt_event_id_t)ESP_EVENT_ANY_ID, mqtt_event_handler, NULL);
esp_mqtt_client_start(client);
}
static void test()
{
mqtt_app_start();
while(true)
{
delay(5000);
int val = esp_mqtt_client_publish (client, "wellnuotopics/topic1", "mytestdata", 10, 0, false);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "publish: %d", val);
}
}
#endif
public:
#if 0
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
printf("Message arrived in topic: %s", topic);
printf("Message:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
printf("%c", (char)payload[i]);
}
printf("\n-----------------------\n");
}
void test()
{
const char* mqtt_broker = "91.121.93.94";//"40.64.128.45"; // "mqtt-dev-server.westus2-1.ts.eventgrid.azure.net";
const char* topic = "test";
const int mqtt_port = 8884 ;
// Set ssl certificate
const char* root_ca = (const char*)mosq_bin;// ca_bin;
const char* client_cert = (const char *)cli_cert_bin;//cert_bin;
const char* client_key = (const char *)cli_key_bin;//key_bin;
printf(root_ca);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_init());
WiFiClientSecure espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
//printf("'%s'", root_ca);
espClient.setCACert(root_ca);
espClient.setCertificate(client_cert); // for client verification
espClient.setPrivateKey(client_key); // for client verification
client.setServer(mqtt_broker, mqtt_port);
client.setCallback(std::bind(&Mqtt::callback, this, _1, _2, _3));
while (!client.connected())
{
String client_id = "esp32-client";
client_id += String(WiFi.macAddress());
// Print the Name and the id of the esp32 controller
ESP_LOGI("", "The client %s connects to the public mqtt broker\n", client_id.c_str());
if (client.connect( client_id.c_str())) {
ESP_LOGI("", "Public emqx mqtt broker connected\n");
} else {
ESP_LOGI("", "failed with state %d", client.state());
delay(200000);
}
}
// Publish and Subscribe
client.publish(topic, "Hi I'm ESP32 ^^");
client.subscribe(topic);
while(true)
{
client.loop();
delay(1000);
}
}
#endif
};
#endif

View File

@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
/*
* OTA.cpp
*
* Created on: Apr 23, 2019
* Author: miro
*/
///
/// © MiroZ 2024
///
/// Created on: Apr 23, 2019
/// Modified: 2024
////
#include "App.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
@ -22,7 +23,6 @@
static const char *TAG = "OTA";
#define _FORCE_UPDATE
namespace ota_update
{
@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ void OTA::start()
esp_ota_handle_t update_handle = 0;
const esp_partition_t *update_partition = NULL;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting OTA check...");
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Starting OTA check...");
const esp_partition_t *configured = esp_ota_get_boot_partition();
const esp_partition_t *running = esp_ota_get_running_partition();
@ -163,14 +163,14 @@ void OTA::start()
return;
}
}
#ifndef FORCE_UPDATE
if (memcmp(new_app_info.version, running_app_info.version, sizeof(new_app_info.version) + sizeof(new_app_info.project_name) + sizeof(new_app_info.time) + sizeof(new_app_info.date)) == 0)
{
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Current running version is the same as a remote. No need for update.");
httpCleanup(client);
return;
}
#endif
m_app.m_led->setPulse(255, 0, 255);
image_header_was_checked = true;
@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ void OTA::start()
httpCleanup(client);
taskFatalError();
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "esp_ota_begin succeeded");
}
else
{
@ -219,8 +218,6 @@ void OTA::start()
}
}
printf("\n");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Total Write binary data length : %d", binary_file_length);
if (esp_ota_end(update_handle) != ESP_OK)

View File

@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
/*
* OTA.h
*
* Created on: Apr 23, 2019
* Author: miro
*/
///
/// © MiroZ 2024
///
/// Created on: Apr 23, 2019
/// Modified: 2024
///
#ifndef __OTA_H__
#define __OTA_H__

View File

@ -104,6 +104,8 @@ void ProvisionSoftAP::start(const char * ssid, const char * password)
{
// start AP
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Starting provision");
/* Soft AP network parameters */
IPAddress apIP(sta_ip);
IPAddress netMsk(net_mask);
@ -216,7 +218,7 @@ void ProvisionSoftAP::parseWebsocketCommand(char* data, size_t len)
m_rwriter->getElementAt(2, buf, 80);
p.getElementAt(1, buf1, 40);
strcpy(m_pwd, buf1);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "pwd: '%s'", m_pwd);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "pwd: '*****'");
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "got complete network credentials!");
m_tryConnect = true;

View File

@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ struct SETTINGS_LEGACY
uint32_t TEMP_OFFSET;
};
#define SETTINGS_VERSION 2 // cannot be 0
#define SETTINGS_VERSION 4 // cannot be 0
#define SETTINGS_NUM_WIFI_ENTRIES 8
// wifi definitions

View File

@ -62,13 +62,23 @@ void Wifi::wifi_event(arduino_event_id_t event, arduino_event_info_t info)
// }
// }
/// @brief Connect to provisioned wifi
/// @param index index of wifi in settings
/// @return ok/not connected
uint32_t Wifi::connectTo(int index)
{
IPAddress local_IP(192, 168, 1, 155);
IPAddress gateway(192, 168, 1, 100);
IPAddress subnet(255, 255, 255, 0);
IPAddress primaryDNS(8, 8, 8, 8);
IPAddress secondaryDNS(8, 8, 4, 4);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connecting to %s...", SETTINGS.wifi.entry[index].ssid);
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.config(local_IP, gateway, subnet, primaryDNS, secondaryDNS);
WiFi.hostname("wellhub");
WiFi.begin(SETTINGS.wifi.entry[index].ssid, SETTINGS.wifi.entry[index].pwd);
int status = WiFi.waitForConnectResult(10000);

24
mosquitto.org.crt Executable file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

View File

@ -339,7 +339,8 @@ CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_MBEDTLS=y
# CONFIG_ESP_TLS_CLIENT_SESSION_TICKETS is not set
# CONFIG_ESP_TLS_SERVER is not set
# CONFIG_ESP_TLS_PSK_VERIFICATION is not set
# CONFIG_ESP_TLS_INSECURE is not set
CONFIG_ESP_TLS_INSECURE=y
# CONFIG_ESP_TLS_SKIP_SERVER_CERT_VERIFY is not set
# end of ESP-TLS
#
@ -586,7 +587,7 @@ CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_PANIC_PRINT_REBOOT=y
CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE=32
CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_EVENT_TASK_STACK_SIZE=2304
CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_STACK_SIZE=4584
CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_STACK_SIZE=6584
CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_AFFINITY_CPU0=y
# CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_AFFINITY_CPU1 is not set
# CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_AFFINITY_NO_AFFINITY is not set
@ -1452,7 +1453,7 @@ CONFIG_ESP32S2_PANIC_PRINT_REBOOT=y
# CONFIG_ESP32S2_PANIC_GDBSTUB is not set
CONFIG_SYSTEM_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE=32
CONFIG_SYSTEM_EVENT_TASK_STACK_SIZE=2304
CONFIG_MAIN_TASK_STACK_SIZE=4584
CONFIG_MAIN_TASK_STACK_SIZE=6584
# CONFIG_CONSOLE_UART_DEFAULT is not set
CONFIG_CONSOLE_UART_CUSTOM=y
# CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_NONE is not set

View File

@ -339,7 +339,8 @@ CONFIG_ESP_TLS_USING_MBEDTLS=y
# CONFIG_ESP_TLS_CLIENT_SESSION_TICKETS is not set
# CONFIG_ESP_TLS_SERVER is not set
# CONFIG_ESP_TLS_PSK_VERIFICATION is not set
# CONFIG_ESP_TLS_INSECURE is not set
CONFIG_ESP_TLS_INSECURE=y
CONFIG_ESP_TLS_SKIP_SERVER_CERT_VERIFY=y
# end of ESP-TLS
#
@ -586,7 +587,7 @@ CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_PANIC_PRINT_REBOOT=y
CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE=32
CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_EVENT_TASK_STACK_SIZE=2304
CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_STACK_SIZE=35840
CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_STACK_SIZE=6584
CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_AFFINITY_CPU0=y
# CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_AFFINITY_CPU1 is not set
# CONFIG_ESP_MAIN_TASK_AFFINITY_NO_AFFINITY is not set